Multi-stage compression with intercooling

  • Thread starter Thread starter exergetic
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Compression
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the process of intercooling in multi-stage compressors, specifically focusing on how to determine the intermediate pressures that minimize specific work in a system with three intercoolers. The conversation touches on thermodynamic principles and calculations related to pressure ratios.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion about calculating intermediate pressures in a multi-stage compressor with multiple intercoolers, stating they can only find the intermediate pressure for a single intercooler.
  • Another participant suggests that visualizing the process on a T-S diagram could aid in understanding thermodynamic processes related to intercooling.
  • A participant proposes that the minimum specific work occurs when all pressure ratios between the stages are equal, presenting a mathematical relationship involving the inlet and outlet pressures.
  • Another participant confirms that the pressure ratios must be the same across all compressors and provides a formula for calculating the pressure ratio based on the number of compressors.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the concept that pressure ratios should be equal for minimizing specific work, but there is no consensus on the method for calculating intermediate pressures in a multi-stage setup with multiple intercoolers.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the specific calculations needed for multiple intercoolers and relies on assumptions about pressure ratios and thermodynamic principles without detailed derivations.

exergetic
Messages
11
Reaction score
0
Hi everybody!:smile:
I have a question about intercooling process in compressors
Regarding ,for example, a mutli-stage compressor with 3 intercoolers,I'm a little bit confused about finding the intermediate pressures of each intercooler that minimize specific work.I'm able to find the intermediate pressure only if there'ls only one intercooler,using well known statement:
eq5.gif

where Px is the intermediate pressure at which intercooling process happens, P1 and P2 the inlet and the oulet pressure in the compressor.

Could anyone help me?
http://air-compressors-info.blogspot.com/2007/12/multi-stage-compression-with.html"

Thanks in advance.
(sorry for my rough english)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Engineering news on Phys.org
Are you familiar with thermodynamic processes, and how they are mapped on a thermodynamic properties chart (such as a T-S or P-V diagram)? A multi-staged compression cycle with intercooling would be pretty easy to visualize on a T-S diagram...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature_entropy_diagram"
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Yes,I have some familiarity with thermodynamics.But I know how to represent this process on T-s chart.Instead I would understand,in case of more than 1 intercooling process, how to calculate pressure values at which intercoolers must work for minimizing specific work.Could be correct to state that the minimum specific work is obtained when all pressure ratios equate each other?In other words when:
\frac{Pinlet}{Pi1}=\frac{Pi2}{Pi1}=\frac{Pi3}{Pi2}=\frac{Poutlet}{Pi3}
 
Yes, all pressure ratios from each compressor must be the same and it is found this way:

P_{r}=\sqrt[n]{\frac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}}

Where n is the number of compressors.

So with 3 intercoolers, n = 4.
 
Ok,thanks a lot for your help.I appreciated it.
:smile:
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
10K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
6K
  • · Replies 82 ·
3
Replies
82
Views
28K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K