Name a bunch of famous physics paradoxes

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In summary, the conversation discussed the topic of physics paradoxes, specifically focusing on quantum entanglement. The participants questioned whether there were any paradoxes in physics and shared a link to a list of paradoxes and a review on paradoxes in quantum mechanics.
  • #1
libbon
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I find them very interesting and I was wondering if anyone can name a bunch of famous physics paradoxes.
 
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  • #2


Quantum entanglement for one.
 
  • #3


I'm not sure that there are any paradoxes, per se.

Quantum entanglement is a potential aspect of quantum physics, but it is not a paradox.
 
  • #4


Do you mean paradoxes as in "surprising but correct predictions of a theory" (like time dilation), or paradoxes as in "logical inconsistencies caused by incorrect calculations that look correct to a novice" (like the twin paradox)?
 

1. What is the grandfather paradox?

The grandfather paradox is a thought experiment in which a person travels back in time and kills their own grandfather before their parent is born. This creates a paradox because it would mean the time traveler would never be born, so they could not have traveled back in time to kill their grandfather.

2. What is the twin paradox?

The twin paradox is a thought experiment in which one twin stays on Earth while the other twin travels at high speeds in space. According to Einstein's theory of relativity, time would pass slower for the traveling twin, causing them to age slower than the twin on Earth. When the traveling twin returns, they would be younger than their twin on Earth, leading to a paradox.

3. What is the Schrödinger's cat paradox?

Schrödinger's cat paradox is a thought experiment in quantum mechanics in which a cat in a sealed box is both alive and dead at the same time. This paradox is based on the idea of superposition, where a particle can exist in multiple states at once until it is observed. It raises questions about the nature of reality and the role of observation in determining it.

4. What is Zeno's paradox?

Zeno's paradox is a set of philosophical paradoxes created by the Greek philosopher Zeno. They involve concepts such as motion, infinity, and time, and question the possibility of movement and change. One famous paradox is the dichotomy paradox, which argues that an object can never reach a destination because it must first travel half the distance, then half the remaining distance, and so on, resulting in an infinite number of steps.

5. What is the EPR paradox?

The EPR paradox, also known as the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox, is a thought experiment in quantum mechanics that challenges the principle of local realism. It involves two entangled particles, where a measurement on one particle instantly affects the state of the other, regardless of the distance between them. This contradicts the idea that information cannot travel faster than the speed of light, leading to a paradox.

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