IUPAC Naming of 3-Bromo Phenyl Chloro Ketone

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SUMMARY

The compound in question is correctly identified as 3-bromo benzoyl chloride, not 3-bromo phenyl chloro ketone. The discussion clarifies that the structure is an acyl chloride, which is characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group bonded to a chlorine atom, rather than a ketone. Understanding the distinction between ketones and acyl chlorides is essential for accurate IUPAC naming.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with IUPAC nomenclature rules
  • Understanding of functional groups, specifically acyl chlorides
  • Knowledge of organic chemistry structures and their representations
  • Ability to differentiate between ketones and acyl chlorides
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the IUPAC naming conventions for acyl chlorides
  • Learn about the structural characteristics of ketones versus acyl chlorides
  • Explore examples of IUPAC naming for various organic compounds
  • Review the properties and reactions of benzoyl chloride
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, organic chemists, and anyone involved in chemical nomenclature and structure analysis will benefit from this discussion.

Sunwoo Bae
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Homework Statement
Drawing the following structure
Relevant Equations
none
1612579303973.png

The following structure was given, and I have to name the compound.
My guess is that the compound is called 3-bromo phenyl chloro ketone, but I am not sure.
Can you tell me if my answer is correct, and also tell me how to tackle the IUPAC naming for this compound?

Thank you!
 
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This is not a ketone. The R and R' substituents of a ketone (image attached) are carbon-containing groups. This is an acyl chloride (aka. acid chloride) hence the -yl suffix.
 

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