Natural frequencies of rectangular membranes

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the natural frequencies of clamped-clamped rectangular membranes, specifically in the context of ribbon transducers. The user, Thadman, references Timoshenko's "Vibration Problems in Engineering" but notes that the assumptions made regarding uniform tension do not apply to his scenario. He questions the applicability of the provided equations, which do not account for material properties, and seeks guidance on determining the minimum tension required to prevent sagging in the membrane.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of clamped-clamped membrane dynamics
  • Familiarity with Timoshenko's "Vibration Problems in Engineering"
  • Knowledge of material properties relevant to membrane behavior
  • Basic principles of electromagnetic fields and their interaction with materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of non-uniform tension on membrane vibrations
  • Explore alternative texts on membrane dynamics beyond Timoshenko
  • Investigate methods for calculating minimum tension in membranes
  • Learn about the impact of material properties on natural frequencies of membranes
USEFUL FOR

Engineering students, researchers in mechanical and materials engineering, and professionals working with transducer technology will benefit from this discussion.

thadman
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Hello physicsforums members,

I am an engineering student at Purdue University and am currently conducting research with regards to ribbon transducers.

A ribbon transducer consists of a rectangular element of metal foil suspended within a magnetic gap (ie free at the sides) and clamped at its ends (ie a clamped-clamped membrane). Current is applied to the foil, which produces an electromagnetic field that interacts with the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnets. The foil bends in response to this force.

I am interested in calculating the natural frequencies of the aforementioned membrane. However, I am finding it to be non-trivial.

I have acquired access to Timoshenkos "Vibration problems in Engineering" through my Universities online library. On page 411 "Vibration of membranes", membranes are discussed as per the title.

-Timoshenko assumes that the membrane is uniformly stretched in all directions, however this does not apply to my particular problem. Is there anyway to get around this assumption? If not, are there any other texts anyone could recommend?

-The provided equations do not include a materials property element, only weight/area and tension. Would this not suggest that two materials with equal density, but dissimilar material properties, have the same natural frequencies?

How can I determine the minimum tension applied to the membrane which does not result in sagging?

Best Regards,
Thadman
 
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Approximate it as a string ...
 

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