Non-massed particles gaining mass

In summary, the Higgs mechanism gives particles mass always and everywhere, so there is no way for a mass-less particle like a photon to gain mass through it. The Higgs mechanism is just a theoretical tool to explain mass in the Standard Model of Particles and Interactions, and the particles are actually massless to begin with. The energy levels and H boson absorption mentioned do not make sense in this context. The energy required for the Higgs mechanism to take effect is incredibly high and only occurred during the big bang.
  • #1
dbmorpher
69
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Would it be possible to have a mass-less particle such as a photon given mass through the Higgs field?
Could the photon be slowed down by a lowering of the energy level then absorb the H boson?
I know the answer is probably no but I would like to learn why.
 
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  • #2
If a particle (better: a particle type) gains mass via the Higgs mechanism, it has that mass always, and everywhere. There are no massless particles which "somehow" get mass later. Concerning why... it is a result of quantum field theory.

a lowering of the energy level then absorb the H boson?
That does not make sense (both).
 
  • #3
The Higgs mechanism is just a theoretical 'trick' to achieve the correct renormalizable interactions in the Standard Model of Particles and Interactions. The particles are 'massive' to begin with.
 
  • #4
Actually, the particles are massless to begin with. Right after the big bang the temperature is so high that the vacuum state is a false vacuum, in which the expectation value of the Higgs field is zero, electroweak symmetry is unbroken, and the masses of the gauge bosons, quarks and leptons are zero.
 
  • #5
So in high energy stellar collisions the vacuum of space is broken and symmetry scattered?
 
  • #6
The energy required is something like 1014 to 1016 GeV, corresponding to a temperature of 1027 to 1029 K. The only time such a temperature ever existed was in the big bang.
 

What are non-massed particles?

Non-massed particles refer to particles that do not have a rest mass, such as photons and gluons.

Can non-massed particles gain mass?

Yes, non-massed particles can gain mass through interactions with other particles or through the Higgs mechanism.

What is the Higgs mechanism?

The Higgs mechanism is a theory in particle physics that explains how particles acquire mass through interactions with the Higgs field.

How does the Higgs mechanism work?

The Higgs mechanism works by particles interacting with the Higgs field, which gives them mass through a process called symmetry breaking.

Why is the Higgs mechanism important?

The Higgs mechanism is important because it helps explain the origin of mass in the universe and is a crucial component of the Standard Model of particle physics.

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