Idoubt
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I am trying to understand wick's theorem and normal ordering mostly from Peskin and Schroeder. Now I have this problem with how normal ordering is defined. It seems to me that if you take the normal ordering of a commutator it should always be zero.
Here is what I understand normal ordering to be. If there is some operator \hat{A} which is a product of bosonic operators a_p and a_p^{\dagger} , then normal ordering of of \hat{A} is N(\hat{A}) where the creation operators are all moved to the left and the annihilation operators are all moved to the right. This essentially would mean that inside a normal ordering all operators can be commuted. For example,
N(a_pa_k^{\dagger}) = N(a_k^{\dagger}a_p) = a_k^{\dagger}a_p
Now taking the normal ordering of a commutator,
N([a_p,a_k^{\dagger}]) = N(a_pa_k^{\dagger} - a_k^{\dagger}a_p) = N(a_pa_k^{\dagger}) -N(a_k^{\dagger}a_p) = 0
But if I had used the fact that the commutator of [a_p,a_k^{\dagger}] = \delta^{(3)}(p-k) which is a c-number, then
N([a_p,a_k^{\dagger}]) = N(\delta^{(3)}(p-k)) = \delta^{(3)}(p-k)
So there is a contradiction. Can someone explain to me what is the right way to think about normal ordering?
Here is what I understand normal ordering to be. If there is some operator \hat{A} which is a product of bosonic operators a_p and a_p^{\dagger} , then normal ordering of of \hat{A} is N(\hat{A}) where the creation operators are all moved to the left and the annihilation operators are all moved to the right. This essentially would mean that inside a normal ordering all operators can be commuted. For example,
N(a_pa_k^{\dagger}) = N(a_k^{\dagger}a_p) = a_k^{\dagger}a_p
Now taking the normal ordering of a commutator,
N([a_p,a_k^{\dagger}]) = N(a_pa_k^{\dagger} - a_k^{\dagger}a_p) = N(a_pa_k^{\dagger}) -N(a_k^{\dagger}a_p) = 0
But if I had used the fact that the commutator of [a_p,a_k^{\dagger}] = \delta^{(3)}(p-k) which is a c-number, then
N([a_p,a_k^{\dagger}]) = N(\delta^{(3)}(p-k)) = \delta^{(3)}(p-k)
So there is a contradiction. Can someone explain to me what is the right way to think about normal ordering?