MHB On integration, measurability, almost everywhere concept

kalish1
Messages
79
Reaction score
0
Suppose $\int f d\mu < \infty.$ Let $$h(\omega)=\begin{cases}f(\omega) \ \ \ \text{if} \ \ f(\omega)\in \mathbb{R} \\ \\ 0 \ \ \ \text{if} \ \ \ f(\omega)=\infty\end{cases}$$
How to show $h$ is measurable and $\int f d\mu = \int h d\mu?$

**Attempt:** It is known that the product of two measurable functions is again measurable, and note that $h(\omega)=f(\omega)I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ *(is this formulation right?)*.

**Claim:** $I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ is measurable.

*Proof:* $\mathbb{R}$ is measurable because it is a Borel set. So for any $\alpha \in \mathbb{R},$

$$\left\{{f(\omega) \in {\mathbb{R}}: I_\mathbb{R} \left({f(\omega)}\right) \ge \alpha}\right\} = \begin{cases}\varnothing & \text{if $1 < \alpha$}\\
\mathbb{R} & \text{if $0 < \alpha \le 1$}\\
{\mathbb{R}} & \text{if $\alpha \le 0$}\end{cases}.$$

Since $\varnothing$ and $\mathbb{R}$ are measurable, we conclude that $I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ is measurable.

Now how can I show that the two integrals are equal?

And is my work above correct?

I have crossposted this question on real analysis - On integration, measurability, almost everywhere concept - Mathematics Stack Exchange
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi kalish,

Just note that $$f$$ having a finite integral implies $$\mu(\{\omega \in \mathbb{R} \ : \ f(\omega)=\infty\})=0$$ , hence $$f=h$$ a.e.p.
 
We all know the definition of n-dimensional topological manifold uses open sets and homeomorphisms onto the image as open set in ##\mathbb R^n##. It should be possible to reformulate the definition of n-dimensional topological manifold using closed sets on the manifold's topology and on ##\mathbb R^n## ? I'm positive for this. Perhaps the definition of smooth manifold would be problematic, though.

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K