Openness of subsets of the integers.

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The discussion focuses on identifying the open subsets of the subspace of integers (Z) within the real numbers (R). It highlights that every singleton set in Z is closed, leading to the conclusion that only finite intersections of closed sets remain closed. Consequently, the only open subsets of Z are the complements of finite sets. The confusion arises from the misunderstanding of how neighborhoods around singletons can be defined within the context of Z. Ultimately, the key takeaway is that the open subsets of Z are limited to those that exclude only finitely many integers.
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1. What are all the open subsets of the subspace Z of R.



2. Homework Equations : def of openness



3. I think the solution is all the subsets of Z, but I can't see how, for example you can say the subset of Z: {1} has a B(1,r) with r>0 is contained in {1}.

Thanks for any help.
 
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You don't. It is easy to show that every singleton set is closed. But only finite intersections of closed sets are closed so only complements of finite sets are open.
 
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