Opinion: Double Degeneracy Model for SN Ia Progenitors

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the double degeneracy model for Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) progenitors, with participants expressing a preference for this model due to its alignment with observed occurrence frequencies and the lack of confirmed companion stars. The model's challenges include variability in energy release compared to the accretion model. The presence of irregular SN Ia suggests multiple progenitor modes, indicating a complex landscape in supernova research. Key references include works by R. Pakmor et al. and A. J. Ruiter et al., which provide foundational insights into the double degeneracy model.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Type Ia supernovae and their progenitor models
  • Familiarity with white dwarf binary systems
  • Knowledge of supernova energy release mechanisms
  • Basic comprehension of astrophysical research methodologies
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the paper "Normal Type Ia supernovae from violent mergers of white dwarf binaries" by R. Pakmor et al.
  • Study the findings in "On the brightness distribution of Type Ia supernovae from violent white dwarf mergers" by A. J. Ruiter et al.
  • Investigate the implications of the ESO Supernovae Type Ia Progenitor Survey (SPY)
  • Explore the constraints on lower mass limits for double-degenerate progenitors as discussed in the paper by Xuefei Chen et al.
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, astrophysicists, and researchers focused on supernovae, particularly those studying the progenitor models and energy dynamics of Type Ia supernovae.

Chronos
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Just an opinion. I increasingly favor the double degeneracy model for SN Ia. The occurrence frequency looks about right, and we have hardly any confirmed companion stars for most SN Ia. While most SN Ia are too distant to have much chance of detecting a companion star, it is also true of [the admittedly few] nearby SN Ia over the last millenium. One problem I see with double degeneracy is energy released appears less constant than in the accretion model. On the other hand, we have plenty of irregular SN Ia, which suggests multiple modes. That seems reasonable. Curious what others think.
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
It seems to be on the minds of many recently.

Normal Type Ia supernovae from violent mergers of white dwarf binaries
Authors: R. Pakmor, M. Kromer, S. Taubenberger, S. A. Sim, F. K. Roepke, W. Hillebrandt
http://arxiv.org/pdf/1201.5123.pdf

On the brightness distribution of Type Ia supernovae from violent white dwarf mergers
A. J. Ruiter, S. A. Sim, R. Pakmor, M. Kromer, I. R. Seitenzahl, K. Belczynski, M. Fink, M. Herzog, W. Hillebrandt, F. K. Röpke and S. Taubenberger
http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/429/2/1425.full.pdf

http://www.astro.caltech.edu/~eran/Fireworks2011/Program.html
Review: Ia progenitors
http://www.astro.caltech.edu/~eran/Fireworks2011/Talks/podsiadlowski.pdf

Some constraints on the lower mass limit for double-degenerate progenitors of Type Ia supernovae
Authors: Xuefei Chen, Jeffery C. Simon, Xianfei Zhang, Zhanwen Han
http://arxiv.org/pdf/1207.2519.pdf

Illuminating the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae with supernova rates
Kyle Barbary, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, 17 January 2012
http://astro.fnal.gov/events/Seminars/Slides/Barbary_FCPA_17Jan2012.pdf

Spectral analysis of weirdo SNe Ia – sub- and superluminous
S. Hachinger, P. A. Mazzali, S. Taubenberger, R. Pakmor, W. Hillebrandt and others
http://www.lorentzcenter.nl/lc/web/2010/391/presentations/Hachinger.pdf

Some additional publications - http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/~fritz/publications/publications.html


and - SPY — The ESO Supernovae Type Ia Progenitor Survey
http://www.eso.org/sci/publications/messenger/archive/no.112-jun03/messenger-no112-25-30.pdf
 
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