Padmanabhan holographic gravity (Paris last week)

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SUMMARY

Padmanabhan's recent talk at the Einstein Centenary conference in Paris focused on "Constante cosmologique et gravité holographique," presenting new insights into holographic gravity. His paper, "Holographic Gravity and the Surface term in the Einstein-Hilbert Action," highlights key features of the Einstein-Hilbert action, including the relationship between surface and bulk terms and the implications for understanding gravity as inherently holographic. The discussion emphasizes the connection between gravity and thermodynamics, suggesting that quantities in general relativity can be viewed as thermodynamic variables, akin to the relationship between gas particles and temperature.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Einstein-Hilbert action in general relativity
  • Familiarity with thermodynamic principles, particularly entropy and work
  • Knowledge of quantum gravity concepts, including loop quantum gravity
  • Basic grasp of variational principles in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Read Padmanabhan's paper "Holographic Gravity and the Surface term in the Einstein-Hilbert Action" on arXiv
  • Explore the implications of event horizons in general relativity
  • Investigate the relationship between thermodynamics and quantum gravity
  • Study the concept of "atoms of space-time" in loop quantum gravity
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, cosmologists, and researchers in theoretical physics interested in the intersections of gravity, thermodynamics, and quantum mechanics.

  • #31
garrett said:
I just arrived at Padmanabhan's paper (and this thread) through reading this related article by Sotiriou:
http://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0603096

I concur with Fabien Besnard's assessment: WOW

Einstein's equations come from the surface term action and diffeomorphism invariance. This is very deep, and it's going to have some fascinating implications.

I believe there's more about that here
http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0603114
Dark Energy: Mystery of the Millennium
T.Padmanabhan
Updated version of the Plenary talk at Albert Einstein Century International Conference at Palais de l'Unesco, Paris, France, 18-23 July, 2005; to appear in the Proceedings; AIP style files included; 16 pages; 2 figs
"...Several curious features of a universe with a cosmological constant are described and some possible approaches to understand the nature of the cosmological constant are reviewed. In particular, I show how some of the recent ideas, related to a thermodynamic route to gravity, allow us to: (i) create a paradigm in which the bulk value of cosmological constant is irrelevant and (ii) obtain the correct, observed, value for the cosmological constant from vacuum fluctuations in a region confined by the deSitter horizon."

You may already have seen that, but i mention it just to make sure.
 
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  • #32
Marcus, I think that Padmanabhan's dark energy paper astro-ph/0603114, even though much of it is an exposition of his earlier work, may be the most important physics paper, and not just in astrophysics or cosmology, of the year. Just the insight that every observer has a horizon, and every smooth surface can be someone's horizon is tremendously enlightening.

I think you're going to see citations on it coming out for a long time.
 
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  • #33
selfAdjoint said:
Marcus, I think that Padmanabhan's dark energy paper astro-ph/0603114, even though much of it is an exposition of his earlier work, may be the most important physics paper, and not just in astrophysics or cosmology, of the year. Just the insight that every observer has a horizon, and every smooth surface can be someone's horizon is tremendously enlightening.

I think you're going to see citations on it coming out for a long time.

coming from you that means a lot to me----experience, intuition good sense and all.

i will take a closer look at this one.

BTW I see that the paper is a reworking of the talk he gave last summer at the Paris einstein centennial----and it was that Paris talk which Fabien Besnard blogged about, in July or whenever it was, and I think first said WOW.
have to go out, back later
 
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