Partial Pressure Problem: Calculating Remaining Reactant using Avogadro's Law

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the remaining partial pressure of ethylamine during its gas phase decomposition into ethane and ammonia, as described by the reaction C2H5NH2 (g) → C2H4 (g) + NH3 (g). The initial pressure of pure ethylamine is 55 mm Hg, with recorded total pressures at various time intervals. To find the partial pressure of the remaining reactant, users must apply Avogadro's Law in conjunction with stoichiometric principles. This approach allows for the determination of the reactant's partial pressure at any given time based on the initial conditions and total pressure measurements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Avogadro's Law
  • Basic knowledge of stoichiometry
  • Familiarity with gas laws and pressure measurements
  • Ability to interpret chemical reaction equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Avogadro's Law and its applications in gas reactions
  • Learn about stoichiometric calculations in chemical reactions
  • Explore the ideal gas law and its relationship to partial pressures
  • Practice problems involving gas phase reactions and pressure changes
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Chemistry students, educators, and professionals involved in chemical engineering or gas reaction analysis will benefit from this discussion.

elliotyang
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The gas phase decomposition of ethylamine produces ethane and ammonia according to the following equation:-

C2H5NH2 (g) → C2H4 (g) + NH3 (g)

The following total pressures were found for this reaction at 500°C with an initial pressure of pure ethylamine equal to 55 mm Hg.

Ptotal (mm Hg) time (min)
55 0

64 2

72 4

89 10

93 12


If P0 is the initial pressure of reactant and ptotal is the total pressure at time t, show how the the partial pressure of reactant remaining at time t can be found.

Can anyone give hint to me how to start to solve this question?

is it i have to apply avogadro's law?
 
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elliotyang said:
is it i have to apply avogadro's law?

That, plus stoichiometry.
 

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