Perturbation theory and total derivatives

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SUMMARY

Total derivatives in the Lagrangian do not contribute in perturbation theory due to their nature of not affecting the equations of motion at leading order. However, they gain significance in non-perturbative regimes, particularly in the context of instantons and differential forms. The discussion highlights the need for deeper exploration into the relationship between total derivatives and homotopy classes, especially in the study of axions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Lagrangian mechanics
  • Familiarity with perturbation theory in quantum field theory
  • Knowledge of instantons and their role in non-perturbative physics
  • Basic concepts of differential forms and homotopy classes
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the role of instantons in quantum field theory
  • Study the implications of total derivatives in non-perturbative regimes
  • Explore advanced texts on differential forms in physics
  • Investigate the connection between total derivatives and homotopy classes
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Quantum field theorists, researchers in theoretical physics, and students studying non-perturbative phenomena in field theories.

ansgar
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Hi

I was just reading about that total derivatives in the Lagrangian does not give any contributions in perturbation theory but that they can play role in non perturbative regimes.

But there was no statement WHY that is so?

Does anyone have an idea and reading advices? I have the most Quantum field theory books and have tried to search for an answer but can't find anything of value :/

cheers
 
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I don't know for sure, but I bet the non perturbative relevance of the total derivative has something to do with instantons. Total derivative, differential forms, homotopy classes... there will be some connection there !
 
that is why I am asking, I am doing work on the axion ;)

now I wanted to know why we can forget bout total derivatives in pertruation theory
 

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