Physics football tackle problem

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SUMMARY

The physics problem involves a collision between a running back with a mass of 80 kg moving at a speed of 8 m/s and a defensive tackle with a mass of 120 kg. To achieve a final speed of zero after the collision, the tackle must be moving at a speed of 5.3 m/s in the opposite direction. This conclusion is derived from the conservation of linear momentum, where the total momentum before the collision equals the total momentum after the collision.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear momentum and its conservation
  • Basic knowledge of mass and velocity calculations
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation of equations
  • Concept of elastic and inelastic collisions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of conservation of momentum in various collision scenarios
  • Explore the differences between elastic and inelastic collisions
  • Learn about real-world applications of momentum in sports physics
  • Investigate the effects of mass and velocity on collision outcomes
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators and coaches interested in the physics of sports collisions.

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Homework Statement


a running back with a mass of 80kg and a speed of 8m/s collides with and is held by a 120kg defensive tackle going in the opposite direction how fast must the tackle be going before the collision for their speed afterward to be zero?


Homework Equations



Linear momentum = mv
total mv before equals total mv after

The Attempt at a Solution


i was thinking that I would take mv=80x8 =640 divided by 120 =5.3m/s
 
Physics news on Phys.org
yes that is correct

m1v1-m2v2=0 so v2=m1v1/m2
 

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