How is Pion Annihilation Represented in a Feynman Diagram?

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π+ + π- → γ + γ

How do you represent this in a Feynman diagram showing the individual quark? I am very confused please help!

[Moderator's note: Moved from a technical forum and thus no template. Own effort below.]
 
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Do you know what the pions are made up of? If you don't, look it up. (both have 2 quarks)
 
Are you playing a game?
 
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Replusz said:
Do you know what the pions are made up of? If you don't, look it up. (both have 2 quarks)
Yes, the pi plus is an up and an anti down, and anti up and down for the minus. The only way I can think to draw that is with the down and anti down annihilating into a photon and same for the up and anti up? I'm not sure if there's a way to do it as one diagram?
 
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mfb said:
That is one diagram.
You can connect some quarks with a gluon if you like.

Um, so far I have this? Is this what you mean?
Two handwritten Feynman diagrams on lined paper: the upper one has incoming u and ū quark lines meeting at a vertex that emits a wavy photon line; the lower one has incoming d and d̄ quark lines meeting at a vertex that emits a wavy photon line.
 
I would start the diagram with the individual pions as groups (first the two quarks of the pi-, then the two quarks of the pi+, or vice versa), even though that means two lines have to cross.
 
mfb said:
I would start the diagram with the individual pions as groups (first the two quarks of the pi-, then the two quarks of the pi+, or vice versa), even though that means two lines have to cross.

Right. Where the lines cross, I assumed another interaction happens? I found this while on a googling rampage
Feynman diagram of two neutral pions (u ubar and d dbar) producing a positive pion (u dbar) and a negative pion (d ubar) via an exchanged W0 boson shown as a wavy line at the centre.

from https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/235366/feynman-diagram-pi0-pi0-rightarrow-pi-pi
If this person is right (I am far too inexperienced to tell that as is clear!) then by rotating this through 180° gets another valid diagram. Now, if this is all true, can the quark-antiquark pairs annihilate into a photon each, or do the π0s decay into two photons each like this?
Feynman diagram of pi0 decay to two gammas via a kaon loop: pi0 splits at a g_s vertex into K+ and K- lines, which meet the two photon vertices labelled g_em. A second diagram shows the same decay via a proton-antiproton loop.

Of course the other option is I have overcomplicated this horrendously, but from this fudge of a situation I have this:
Hand-drawn Feynman diagram: a pi+ (u and anti-d quarks) emits a W0 boson, and a pi- (anti-u and d quarks) absorbs it; the quark lines end in photon (gamma) wavy lines.

Thank you for your patience 😅😅
 
Physicsphysics said:
Where the lines cross, I assumed another interaction happens?
No. The position of the lines is largely arbitrary and crossing lines don't mean anything.

There is no weak interaction here.
 
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Physicsphysics said:
How do you represent this in a Feynman diagram showing the individual quark?

Why do you want this? A Feynman diagram is a calculational tool, and this calxulation is much easier in terms of pions than quarks. (Probably no`t even possible with quarks, at least not if you want to get the right answer)
 
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Vanadium 50 said:
Why do you want this? A Feynman diagram is a calculational tool, and this xalxulation is much easier in terms of pions than quarks. (Probably no`t even possible with quarks, at least not if you want to get the right answer)
This is a task set by my professor and we're meant to show the quarks explicitly. We've been taught the basic rules with Feynman diagrams but honestly not much of the maths so this is almost entirely guesswork. It is quite frustrating with the hilariously superficial "understanding" I have atm 😅
 
Handwritten Feynman diagram: pi+ quarks u and anti-d meet at a W+ line, pi- quarks anti-u and d meet at a W- line, and the W lines decay into two wavy photon lines labelled gamma.

After some discussion, this was the conclusion... Is this correct?
 
Physicsphysics said:
After some discussion, this was the conclusion... Is this correct?
mfb said:
There is no weak interaction here.

Are you reading what we write?
 
Vanadium 50 said:
Are you reading what we write?
Ok then, I'll assume it's wrong. Thank you for your reply.
 
Is this a possible solution
 
Attachments
  • Handwritten Feynman diagram labelled b) with pi+ and pi- quark lines: anti-d and u quarks meet at a vertex emitting a wavy W+ line, which produces a u-bar and d quark line; a d quark line emits a photon (gamma) at a vertex and the other photon is emitted from the d-bar line.
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Physicsphysics said:
Um, so far I have this? Is this what you mean?
View attachment 260762
You were closest with this. But you didn't start with the quarks grouped into the pions as mfb said in post #7. You don't need any more lines.