Placental Hormones: HCG, HPL & Relaxin

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the hormones secreted by the placenta, specifically focusing on HCG, HPL, and relaxin, while also exploring conflicting information from various sources, including textbooks, teachers, and online articles. Participants are seeking clarity on the hormonal roles and origins during pregnancy.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asserts that HCG, HPL, and relaxin are secreted by the placenta but is uncertain about other hormones.
  • Another participant emphasizes the importance of relying on teachers and textbooks over online sources, suggesting that there should not be contradictory facts.
  • A participant points out that some sources claim HCG is secreted by the fertilized egg rather than the placenta, raising questions about the communication between the egg and the placenta.
  • One participant mentions that their teacher explained HCG's structural similarity to LH and its functional similarity to progesterone, stating that progesterone is not directly secreted by the placenta, which they believe may be incorrect.
  • There is a query about the meaning of "later stages of pregnancy" and how it relates to the hormonal secretion timeline.
  • Another participant provides information about the division of pregnancy into trimesters but does not address the specific question about the timing of the "later part of the pregnancy."

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the origins and roles of hormones during pregnancy, with no consensus reached on the specific hormones secreted by the placenta or the implications of their timing.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved questions regarding the definitions of hormonal secretion sources and the timing of hormonal changes throughout pregnancy, as well as the reliability of various information sources.

Suraj M
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Which are the hormones that the placenta secretes?
I have contradicting facts from the web, from my books and from my teachers
I know for certain HCG, HPL and relaxin are secreted, other than that?
 
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What our teacher explained was that HCG is similar to LH in structure and similar to Progesterone in function, it actually stimulates the corpus Luteum to secrete progesterone
We were told that progesterone is not secreted directly from the placenta
I think that's wrong
 
Maybe that's true only in the early parts of pregnancy
What do they mean by later stages of pregnancy ?
 
jedishrfu said:
Pregnancies last 9 months and are divided into three trimesters each of varying time periods (see the timeline in the wikipedia article):

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pregnancy#Physiology
That wasn't my question
I meant "later part of the pregnancy" because later is relative, so in this context when exactly is that?
 

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