Power Series Representation for x/(15x^2+1): Is My Solution Correct?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the power series representation for the function \( \frac{x}{15x^2 + 1} \). The correct representation is achieved by rewriting the function as \( x \frac{1}{1 - (-15x^2)} \), leading to the series \( \sum (-1)^n 15^n x^{2n+1} \). The interval of convergence is determined to be \( |x| < \frac{1}{\sqrt{15}} \), which simplifies to \( (-15^{1/4}, 15^{1/4}) \). Participants confirm the correctness of the series and the convergence interval after addressing minor typographical errors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of power series and their representations
  • Familiarity with the geometric series formula \( \frac{1}{1-x} \)
  • Basic algebraic manipulation of rational functions
  • Knowledge of convergence criteria for series
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of power series for other rational functions
  • Learn about the radius and interval of convergence for power series
  • Explore the application of Taylor series in approximating functions
  • Investigate the implications of convergence in real analysis
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on series and sequences, as well as educators and tutors assisting with power series representations and convergence analysis.

stunner5000pt
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Homework Statement


write a power series representation of the following:
\frac{x}{15x^2 +1}


Homework Equations


the formula
\frac{1}{1-x} = 1 + x + x^2 + ... = \sum_{n=0}^{∞} x^n


The Attempt at a Solution


we can rewrite the summnd like
\frac{x}{15} \left( \frac{1}{1+\frac{x^2}{15}} \right)
we can write the denominator from the above term as:

1 - \left( - \left( \frac{x}{\sqrt{15}} \right)^2 \right)

so using the above term we can write the series like:
\frac{x}{15} \sum_{n=0}^∞ (-1)^n \frac{x^{2n}}{15^{n/2}} /known data[/b]

and this simplifies to:

\sum_{n=0}^{∞} (-1)^n \frac{x^{2n+1}}{15^{n/2 + 1}}

is that correct? This is the basis for the second part which asks for the interval of convergence
I can't write absolute value, but here goes:
\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{15}} &lt; 1

x &lt; \sqrt{\sqrt{15}}

This means that the interval is

\left( -15^{1/4} , 15^{1/4} \right)
Unfortunately I m getting the answer wrong as per the computer... can you please take a look and see if this is correct or not?

Thank you for your help. It is greatly appreciated!
 
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stunner5000pt said:

Homework Statement


write a power series representation of the following:
\frac{x}{15x^2 +1}


Homework Equations


the formula
\frac{1}{1-x} = 1 + x + x^2 + ... = \sum_{n=0}^{∞} x^n


The Attempt at a Solution


we can rewrite the summnd like
\frac{x}{15} \left( \frac{1}{1+\frac{x^2}{15}} \right)
This isn't correct. Try multiplying out the denominator to see this.
we can write the denominator from the above term as:

1 - \left( - \left( \frac{x}{\sqrt{15}} \right)^2 \right)

so using the above term we can write the series like:
\frac{x}{15} \sum_{n=0}^∞ (-1)^n \frac{x^{2n}}{15^{n/2}} /known data[/b]

and this simplifies to:

\sum_{n=0}^{∞} (-1)^n \frac{x^{2n+1}}{15^{n/2 + 1}}

is that correct? This is the basis for the second part which asks for the interval of convergence
I can't write absolute value, but here goes:
\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{15}} &lt; 1

x &lt; \sqrt{\sqrt{15}}

This means that the interval is

\left( -15^{1/4} , 15^{1/4} \right)
Unfortunately I m getting the answer wrong as per the computer... can you please take a look and see if this is correct or not?

Thank you for your help. It is greatly appreciated!
 
vela said:
This isn't correct. Try multiplying out the denominator to see this.

You're right... my bad

the term should go

x \frac{1}{1-(-15x^2)}
which is
x \sum (-15x^2)^n
\sum (-1)^n 15^n x^{2n+1}

is that correct?
And it follows that:
\left| -15x^2 \right| &lt; 1
and solving this we get
\left| x^2 \right| &lt; \frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}

Is this correct?
 
Hey can you let me know if this is corrct what I did?

Thank you for your help
 
Looks good except for the typo in your last line. It should be |x| not |x2|.
 

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