Probability of winning at least two games in a row - - - Elementary Probability

In summary: RANCH 1st game | 2nd game | 3rd game | ProbabilityWin A A A 0.09Lose A B A 0.09Win B B B 0.01Lose B A B 0.09Win A A A 0.09Lose A B A 0.09In summary, in a game against player A, you have a 90% chance of winning and a 10% chance of losing. In a game against player B, you have a 10% chance of winning and a 90% chance
  • #1
checkitagain
138
1
You can play against player A or player B in an all-skill game
(such as chess or checkers).

Suppose there are no ties/draws.

On average you beat player A 90% of the time in this game,
and on average you beat player B 10% in this game.

You will play three games in row, and each game will be
against one player at a time.You will choose one of these scenarios:1st game - - a game against player A
2nd game - - a game against player B
3rd game - - a game against player AOR1st game - - a game against player B
2nd game - - a game against player A
3rd game - - a game against player B-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Which scenario should you choose to have the greatest
chance of winning at least two games in a row? * *

** This is adapted from a problem presented by Martin Gardner.

 
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  • #2
checkittwice said:
You can play against player A or player B in an all-skill game
(such as chess or checkers).

Suppose there are no ties/draws.

On average you beat player A 90% of the time in this game,
and on average you beat player B 10% in this game.

You will play three games in row, and each game will be
against one player at a time.You will choose one of these scenarios:1st game - - a game against player A
2nd game - - a game against player B
3rd game - - a game against player AOR1st game - - a game against player B
2nd game - - a game against player A
3rd game - - a game against player B-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Which scenario should you choose to have the greatest
chance of winning at least two games in a row? * *

** This is adapted from a problem presented by Martin Gardner.


The second.

Construct a contingency tree to investigate further.

In both such trees there is a branch where the first two games are won, this branch occurs with probability \(0.09\) (the outcome of the third game does not effect the probability of winning two games in a row along this branch).

The other main branch involves loseing the first game and winning the remaining two. This occurs with probability \(0.1 \times 0.1 \times 0.9\) in the first case and \(0.9 \times 0.9 \times 0.1\) in the second.CB
 

1. What is the concept of probability in terms of winning two games in a row?

Probability is a measure of the likelihood that a specific event will occur. In terms of winning two games in a row, it refers to the chance that a team or player will win both games consecutively.

2. How is the probability of winning at least two games in a row calculated?

The probability of winning at least two games in a row can be calculated by multiplying the individual probabilities of winning each game. For example, if the probability of winning the first game is 0.6 and the probability of winning the second game is 0.5, the probability of winning both games in a row would be 0.6 x 0.5 = 0.3 or 30%.

3. What factors can affect the probability of winning at least two games in a row?

Some factors that can affect the probability of winning at least two games in a row include the skill level of the players or teams, the playing conditions, and any external variables such as injuries or luck.

4. Can the probability of winning two games in a row be greater than 1?

No, the probability of winning two games in a row cannot be greater than 1. This is because a probability of 1 represents a 100% chance of an event occurring, and it is not possible to have a higher chance than that.

5. How can understanding the probability of winning two games in a row be useful?

Understanding the probability of winning two games in a row can be useful in making informed decisions, such as in sports betting or strategizing in a game. It can also help in predicting future outcomes and identifying patterns in performance.

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