Probability using the complement rule

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating probabilities using the complement rule in a binomial distribution scenario where 16 percent of American households use a cell phone exclusively for telephone service. Given a sample size of eight households (n = 8) and a probability of success (p = 0.16), the probabilities were determined for three specific cases: (a) none using a cell phone exclusively, (b) at least one using it exclusively, and (c) at least five using it. The calculations leverage the properties of binomial distributions to derive these probabilities accurately.

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  • Understanding of binomial distribution concepts
  • Familiarity with the complement rule in probability
  • Basic knowledge of probability calculations
  • Ability to perform calculations involving combinations
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  • Learn about the complement rule in probability
  • Explore examples of binomial distributions in real-world scenarios
  • Practice calculating probabilities using different sample sizes and success probabilities
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Students in statistics, educators teaching probability concepts, and data analysts looking to apply binomial distributions in practical situations.

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"It is reported that 16 percent of American households use a cell phone exclusively for their tele- phone service. In a sample of eight households, find the probability that:
a. None use a cell phone as their exclusive service.
b. At least one uses the cell exclusively.
c. At least five use the cell phone.
 
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trastic said:
"It is reported that 16 percent of American households use a cell phone exclusively for their tele- phone service. In a sample of eight households, find the probability that:
a. None use a cell phone as their exclusive service.
b. At least one uses the cell exclusively.
c. At least five use the cell phone.

This is a binomial distribution with n = 8 and p = 0.16.
 

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