Projectile motion of a flying plane

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves projectile motion, specifically analyzing the trajectory of a suitcase dropped from an airplane. The airplane's velocity and angle are provided, along with the height from which the suitcase is dropped. The goal is to determine how far from a dog on the ground the suitcase will land, ignoring air resistance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the initial velocity of the suitcase and whether it matches that of the plane. There is confusion regarding the time it takes for the suitcase to fall 114 meters and the correct application of kinematic equations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights into the signs used in the equations and the choice of coordinate system. There is an ongoing exploration of the assumptions regarding positive and negative directions in the context of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of the coordinate system and the signs of the variables in the equations, indicating a need for clarity on these points before proceeding with calculations.

ripper9100
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Homework Statement


An airplane is flying with a velocity of 90.0m/s at an angle of 23 degrees w/ the horizontal. When the plane is 114 m directly above a dog that is standing on level ground, a suitcase drops out of the luggage compartment . How far from the dog will the suitcase land? You can ignore air resistance.


The Attempt at a Solution


The initial vertical speed of the plane is 35.2 m/s and the initial horizontal speed of the plane is 82.8 m/s. But I am confused is the initial velocity of the suitcase going to be the same as the plane's or 0.
 
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The initial velocity of the suitcase will be the same as that of the plane. Since it was dropped, not thrown.
 
thats what i thought but then i get stuck when i try to find the time it takes th suitcase to drop the 114 meters.

114 = 35.2t+.5(-9.8)t^2 is this the right equation?
 
The signs in your equation may be right, or maybe not.
Which is the positive direction?
Where is y=0?
On third re-reading... I don't see at all how you made your signs agree. You need one of your positives to be a negative.
 
Last edited:
As mbrmbrg points out, looking at the RHS I would say you put your origin at the point where the suitcase was dropped with positive directions up and ahead of the planes motion. In this case the vertical coordinate of the dog should be negative, right?
 

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