MHB Proof of Existence: IVP w/ Continuous I & b in I

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The discussion focuses on proving the existence of a solution for the initial value problem (IVP) defined by the differential equation x'(t) = f(x(t)) with initial condition x(s) = b, where f is continuous on an open interval I. It references the Cauchy-Peano Existence Theorem, which asserts that if f is continuous and b is within I, then there exists a positive number k such that a solution x exists on the interval (s-k, s+k). The proof and detailed explanation can be found in the provided link. The participants emphasize the importance of continuity in ensuring the existence of solutions for such problems. Understanding this theorem is crucial for further studies in differential equations.
onie mti
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i was given that f is a real alued function defined on an open interval I with IVP
x'(t) = f(x(t)) where x(s) = b

how would I go to prove that if I is continuous on I and b is in I then there exists a postive number say k and a solution x for the initial value problem defined on (s-k,s+k)
 
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This is the Cauchy-Peano Existence Theorem.

The statement and proof are on http://www.math.unl.edu/~s-bbockel1/933-notes/node1.html.
 

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