B Propagation of changes in a gravitational field

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Gravitational waves are indeed responsible for propagating changes in the gravitational field, traveling at the speed of light. The discussion centers on the scenario of a stationary black hole being perturbed by an intruding body, such as another black hole or neutron star, and how this affects an orbiting companion. It is clarified that gravitational waves do not escape a black hole's event horizon, yet the gravitational influence of the black hole can still affect external objects due to the nature of spacetime. The key point is that changes in gravitational fields propagate through the geometry of spacetime, allowing external objects to respond to movements of the black hole, despite the complexities involved. Understanding these principles is essential for grasping how gravitational interactions function in such scenarios.
  • #31
Lord Crc said:
Ok, now we're getting somewhere. So presumably these changes propagates at c as well?

It depends on what you mean by "propagate". The gravitational field can change with time. That doesn't imply anything "propagating". Propagation is really applicable to perturbations. If you jiggle a mass, then that will cause a jiggle in the gravitational field, and that will propagate out at the speed of light.

I thought it was the mass inside the black hole that emitted the waves, and that these waves escaped the event horizon.

No, gravitational waves are disturbances in the gravitational field. The "source" of a gravitational wave isn't a mass, it's a little jiggle in a gravitational field. So the waves don't propagate from the center of the black hole; they propagate from the field surrounding the black hole.
 
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  • #32
stevendaryl said:
It depends on what you mean by "propagate". The gravitational field can change with time. That doesn't imply anything "propagating". Propagation is really applicable to perturbations. If you jiggle a mass, then that will cause a jiggle in the gravitational field, and that will propagate out at the speed of light.
Right, and my misunderstanding was equating that jiggle with gravitational waves.
stevendaryl said:
No, gravitational waves are disturbances in the gravitational field. The "source" of a gravitational wave isn't a mass, it's a little jiggle in a gravitational field. So the waves don't propagate from the center of the black hole; they propagate from the field surrounding the black hole.
Gotcha. I'll have to spend some time reprogramming my brain but I think I got the point now.

Thank you all for your input and patience. Clearly I need to work on my question-asking skills.
 

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