Protective clothes against radiation

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In summary, protective clothing for radiation includes non-permeable clothing such as gloves, boots, hoods, and face masks, as well as lead aprons and coats. These can protect against alpha and some beta radiation, prevent skin contact with radioactive material, and filter out radioactive dust. However, they are not effective against gamma, x-ray, or neutron radiation. Lead aprons and coats are equivalent to 0.5-1.5 mm of lead and can protect against scattered radiation from x-ray machines, but not direct exposure or nuclear reactions.
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bluegrass
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Hello, please, what would be the protecting clothes for raidation and how efective it really is?
 
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What have you researched/learned so far? Do you have specific questions about what is currently being used?
 
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bluegrass said:
Hello, please, what would be the protecting clothes for raidation and how efective it really is?
Welcome to the PF.

What have you found so far in your reading?
 
  • #4
Non permeable clothing including gloves, boots hood and face mask could protect you from alpha and some beta radiation but not gamma , x- ray.or neutrons. However it does prevent radioactive material from skin contact and with a respirator with a HEPA filter could protect you from inhaling radioactive dust. You would need a self contained breathing apparatus to prevent the inhalation of gaseous radioisotopes.
 
  • #5
Although I don't consider them cloths there are lead aprons available that protect your chest and abdomen as well as I suppose lead coats that afford total 360 degree protection of the torso from the shoulders to mid thigh could qualify as cloths. These are made of lead impregnated rubber so they are flexible but still heavy. The are equivalent to from 0.5mm of lead to 1.5 mm of lead. They will protect you from scattered radiation from typical x-ray machines of 150 Kilovolts or less but not good for direct beam exposure. They are not good for most gamma radiation that would be associated with nuclear reactions nor are they good for neutrons.
 

1. What types of radiation do protective clothes protect against?

Protective clothes can protect against various types of radiation, including alpha, beta, gamma, and X-rays. These types of radiation are commonly emitted from radioactive materials and can be harmful to the human body.

2. How do protective clothes protect against radiation?

Protective clothes create a barrier between the radiation source and the wearer's skin. The fabric used in these clothes is designed to absorb or block radiation, preventing it from reaching the body. Some protective clothes also have additional layers or materials to provide further protection.

3. What types of protective clothes are available for radiation protection?

There are various types of protective clothes available for radiation protection, including coveralls, aprons, gloves, and face masks. These clothes can be made from different materials, such as lead, rubber, or Kevlar, depending on the level of protection needed.

4. How effective are protective clothes against radiation?

The effectiveness of protective clothes against radiation depends on the type of radiation, the level of exposure, and the quality of the clothes. However, when used properly and in combination with other safety measures, such as proper handling and storage of radioactive materials, protective clothes can greatly reduce the risk of radiation exposure.

5. How should protective clothes against radiation be properly maintained?

To ensure the effectiveness of protective clothes against radiation, they should be properly maintained. This includes regular inspection for any tears or damage, proper cleaning and decontamination, and proper storage when not in use. It is also important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for use and replacement of the protective clothes.

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