Prove Arctanh & Arccoth: Step-by-Step Guide

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the identities for the inverse hyperbolic tangent (Arctanh) and inverse hyperbolic cotangent (Arccoth) functions, specifically their logarithmic representations for certain domains of y.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the definitions of Arctanh and Arccoth, questioning how to demonstrate the equivalence of these definitions with logarithmic expressions. Some suggest using properties of the hyperbolic tangent function and its relationship with exponential functions.

Discussion Status

Several participants have shared their understanding of the definitions and suggested algebraic manipulations involving exponentials. There is an indication of progress, as one participant claims to have found a solution, although no explicit consensus has been reached on the methods used.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of proving identities without providing complete solutions, and some express uncertainty about the steps involved in the proof.

Alexx1
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How can I prove this:

1. For all y ∈ ]-1;1[ : Arctanh y = (1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y )

2. For all y ∈ ]-∞;-1[ U ]1;+∞[ : Arccoth y = (1/2) ln( y+1 / y-1 )

Can I solve it by using this:

Arcsinh y = ln (x+square(x^2 +1))
Arccosh y = ln (x+square (x^2 -1))
 
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Arctanhy is defined to be the number x such that tanh(x)=y. So to prove that arcanh(y)=(1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ), it's the same thing as showing that tanh((1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ))=y
 
Office_Shredder said:
Arctanhy is defined to be the number x such that tanh(x)=y. So to prove that arcanh(y)=(1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ), it's the same thing as showing that tanh((1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ))=y

Thx, but I still don't know how I can prove that..
 
The definition of tanh is in terms of sinh and cosh, which are in terms of exponentials. Surely you can calculate an exponential raised to a logarithmic power, then there's just a bunch of algebra to do. If you get stuck post how far you've gotten and we can see how to progress
 
Please do not double-post.
 
Office_Shredder said:
The definition of tanh is in terms of sinh and cosh, which are in terms of exponentials. Surely you can calculate an exponential raised to a logarithmic power, then there's just a bunch of algebra to do. If you get stuck post how far you've gotten and we can see how to progress

I get :

2 tanh (1/2 ln (1+y / 1-y) = ... = (1+y)/2 - (1-y)/2
 
Office_Shredder said:
Arctanhy is defined to be the number x such that tanh(x)=y. So to prove that arcanh(y)=(1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ), it's the same thing as showing that tanh((1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ))=y

I found it! Thank you very much!
 

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