Proving Logical Equivalence with Algebraic Substitutions

  • Thread starter Thread starter psu12
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Equivalence
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 2K views
psu12
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hi, I have to prove the following logical equivalence using algebraic substitutions:

(p v ~q) v ~q → (r v p) ∧ ~q ≡ ~r v q → (q v p) ∧ (~p v ~q)

I've already done the truth table for this problem and proved they are logically equivalent but am not sure how to go about using algebraic substitution. The first step I did was changing the if then by using the definition of 'v' but get stuck where to go after that..
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi psu12. http://img96.imageshack.us/img96/5725/red5e5etimes5e5e45e5e25.gif

You can replace the implication relation on each side, using this equivalence:

x → y ⇔ ~x V y

Then methodically simplify each side using De Morgan's theorems.
 
Last edited by a moderator: