Proving the associative property of vector addition

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The discussion focuses on demonstrating the associative property of vector addition using specific vectors in Cartesian form. The vectors provided are u=(2,1), v=(3,2), and w=(-2,1). The user initially struggles with calculations and does not obtain the expected results, leading to confusion about potential mistakes. Upon review, they identify an error in their calculations, which resolves the issue. Additionally, guidance is provided on how to properly format vector notation using LaTeX.
Specter
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Homework Statement


Give an example of the associative property of vector addition using vectors in Cartesion form.

Homework Equations


(u+v)+w=u+(v+w)

The Attempt at a Solution


I can't figure out how to get the arrow on top of my work so I wrote it without it.

I'm somewhat confused on why I am not getting the same answer for both like I should be. Did I make some stupid mistake in my work that I can't see, or does it have something to do with the coordinates that I chose to use?

u=(2,1), v=(3,2), w=(-2,1)

(u+v)+w=(2+3,1+3)+(-2,1)
=(5,4)+(-2,1)
=(5-2,4+1)
=(3,5)

u+(v+w)=(2,1)+(3-2,2+1)
=(2,1)+(1,3)
=(2+1,1+3)
=(3,4)
 
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Specter said:
u=(2,1), v=(3,2), w=(-2,1)

(u+v)+w=(2+3,1+3)+(-2,1)

That was not too hard to spot!
 
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PeroK said:
That was not too hard to spot!
Damn... I checked so many times too. Thank you!
 
Specter said:
I can't figure out how to get the arrow on top of my work so I wrote it without it.

Use \vec. It's explained in the LaTeX primer page, https://www.physicsforums.com/help/latexhelp/

##\vec u## will produce ##\vec u##.
 
Last edited:

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