Proving the Local Maxima of a Rectangle Partition with Two Parallel Lines

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The discussion focuses on finding the maximum and minimum values of the sum of the squares of the areas of four smaller rectangles formed by two parallel lines in a rectangle of dimensions L and W. The algebra involved is complex, and one participant suggests that the problem should be approached by factorizing the area function A(x,y) into two non-negative factors. This factorization allows for determining maxima and minima by analyzing the product of the factors. While local minimums can be identified using the first and second derivative tests, a formal method for proving local maxima is sought. The conversation emphasizes the need for clarity in mathematical proofs and problem-solving approaches.
clairaut
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A rectangle with length L and width W is cut into four smaller rectangles by two lines parallel to the sides. Find the maximum and minimum values of the sum of the squares of the areas of the smaller rectangles.

Unless I did incorrectly, the algebra is very very long...

HELP
 
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[A(x,y)]= 4x^2y^2 + 2L^2y^2 - 4Lxy^2 - 4wx^2y + 2w^2x^2 + 4wLxy - 2w^2Lx - 2wL^2y + w^2L^2

Constraint C= WL = area1 = constant
 
Firstly, this belongs in the homework forum.
Secondly, this problem does not involve lagrange multipliers.
Thirdly, it's best to factorize A(x,y) thusly: <br /> A(x,y) = x^2 y^2 + x^2(W-y)^2 + (L - x)^2y^2 + (L-x)^2(W-y)^2 = (x^2 + (L-x)^2)(y^2 + (W-y)^2). Both factors are non-negative in the domain we're interested in, so the maximum of the product is the product of the maxima, and the minimum of the product is the product of the minima.
 
pasmith said:
Firstly, this belongs in the homework forum.
Secondly, this problem does not involve lagrange multipliers.
Thirdly, it's best to factorize A(x,y) thusly: <br /> A(x,y) = x^2 y^2 + x^2(W-y)^2 + (L - x)^2y^2 + (L-x)^2(W-y)^2 = (x^2 + (L-x)^2)(y^2 + (W-y)^2). Both factors are non-negative in the domain we're interested in, so the maximum of the product is the product of the maxima, and the minimum of the product is the product of the minima.
Thanks!

When i do the first and second derivative test, I can find the local minimums.

However, I can only deduce the local maximum without a formal derivative test. Is there a way to mathematically prove the local maxima?
 

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