Quadratic Equations and Completing the Square

In summary, the conversation is about a problem that can be solved using the quadratic formula or completing the square. The person asking for help tried completing the square but struggled to reach the correct answer. After some guidance, they realize that the two methods lead to the same answer.
  • #1
Black_Mamba
3
0
I am stuck on this problem. I can reach the correct answer with the quadratic formula, but not with the method suggested (completing the square). Thanks in advance.

The problem is:
[tex]2x^2+8x+1=0[/tex]

This is what I tried:
[tex]2x^2+8x=-1[/tex]
[tex]2(x^2+4x)=-1[/tex]
[tex]2(x^2+4x+4)=-1+8[/tex]
[tex]2(x+2)^2=7[/tex]
[tex](x+2)^2=\frac{7}{2}[/tex]
[tex]x=-2+\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}[/tex]
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
[tex] 2x^{2} + 8x + 1 = 0 [/tex]. First divide the equation by [tex] 2 [/tex]. So we get: [tex] x^{2} + 4x + \frac{1}{2} = 0 [/tex].

So [tex] x^{2} + 4x = -\frac{1}{2} [/tex].

[tex] x^{2} + 4x + 4 = \frac{7}{2} [/tex]
[tex] (x+2)^{2} = \frac{7}{2} [/tex].
[tex] x+2 = \sqrt{\frac{7}{2}} [/tex].
[tex] x = \sqrt{\frac{7}{2}} -2 [/tex].
 
  • #3
Thanks for the quick reply, but the answer is supposed to end up being

[tex]x=-2+{\frac{\sqrt14}{2}}[/tex]
 
  • #4
[tex] \sqrt{\frac{7}{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{14}}{2} [/tex]. It is the same answer. They just rationalized the denominator.
 
Last edited:
  • #5
Ohh.. I see. Silly me. Thank you!
 

1. What is a quadratic equation?

A quadratic equation is an equation in the form of ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and x is the variable. It is called "quadratic" because the highest degree of the variable is 2.

2. How do you solve a quadratic equation?

There are a few different methods for solving quadratic equations, such as factoring, using the quadratic formula, and completing the square. Completing the square involves manipulating the equation to create a perfect square trinomial, which can then be easily solved.

3. What is completing the square?

Completing the square is a method for solving quadratic equations by manipulating the equation to create a perfect square trinomial. This involves taking the coefficient of the x^2 term, dividing it by 2, squaring it, and adding it to both sides of the equation.

4. Why is completing the square useful?

Completing the square is useful because it allows us to easily solve quadratic equations that cannot be factored or do not have nice whole number solutions. It also helps us find the vertex of a parabola and can be used to graph quadratic functions.

5. What are the steps for completing the square?

The steps for completing the square are as follows:
1. Move the constant term to the other side of the equation
2. Divide the coefficient of the x^2 term by 2 and square it
3. Add this value to both sides of the equation
4. Factor the perfect square trinomial on the left side of the equation
5. Take the square root of both sides of the equation
6. Solve for x by isolating it on one side of the equation
7. Check your solution by plugging it back into the original equation.

Similar threads

  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
21
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
511
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
996
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
682
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
916
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
265
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
577
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top