Quantum hamiltonian with an expoenntial potetial.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the solvability of the Schrödinger equation with an exponential potential, specifically the equation involving boundary conditions at the origin and infinity. Participants explore the implications of the potential and the nature of the solutions, including energies and eigenfunctions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the Schrödinger equation with an exponential potential and asks about its solvability and the corresponding energies and eigenfunctions.
  • Another participant notes that the potential represents an infinite barrier from the left if b > 0 and questions the boundary conditions provided, suggesting that y(0) need not be zero if E > a.
  • A subsequent reply clarifies the assumption of an infinite potential barrier, reinforcing that the wave function must be zero at the origin.
  • Another participant suggests that solutions will resemble those of the 1/x potential for lower energies and indicates that solutions exist, although obtaining an analytical solution may be complex.
  • There is a mention of needing a rigorous proof of solvability from a mathematician, highlighting the potential difficulty in finding an analytical solution.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the boundary conditions and the implications of the potential, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain unresolved regarding the nature of the solutions and the conditions under which they hold.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the boundary conditions and the nature of the potential, particularly concerning the behavior of the wave function at the origin and the implications of the energy levels relative to the potential.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those studying quantum mechanics, particularly in the context of solving differential equations involving potentials, as well as those exploring the mathematical aspects of quantum systems.

zetafunction
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given the Schroedinger equation with an exponential potential

-D^{2}y(x)+ae^{bx}y(x)-E_{n}y(x)= 0

with the boudnary conditons y(0)=0=y(\infty)

is this solvable ?? what would be the energies and eigenfunction ? thanks.
 
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##V(x)=ae^{bx}## represents an infinite barrier when approached from the left ... if b>0.
Where did you get those boundary conditions from?

##V(x=0)=ae^{0}=a## if E>a, then y(0) need not be zero.
You do need y(x) to be continuous where it crosses the barrier.
 
um i forgot .. y(0)=0 assume there is an infinite potential barrier so the wave function must be 0 at the origin.
 
Oh well, that one will have solutions that look a lot like the 1/x potential - at least, for the lower energies.

For simplicity, measure energy from the bottom of the well so ##V(0<x)=a(e^{bx}-1)## ... positive values of E will include bound states - so the answer to your question is: yes - solutions exist, and the SE for this potential should be solvable.

If you want a rigorous proof of solvability you'll have to ask a mathematician ;)
Getting the analytical solution will probably be a bit of a pain... but it usually is.
How did this come up?
 

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