Question related to IID process

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Shloa4
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Process
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the IID (independent identically distributed) process and its implications in probability theory, particularly regarding the convolution theorem for sums of IID random variables. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding the notation, specifically the use of subscripts in denoting random variables over time. The conversation highlights the need for clarity in defining processes like S_m, which represents the sum of IID random variables, and the interpretation of the "common PDF" as the joint probability density function of the vector of random variables. The convolution theorem is identified as a key concept for deriving the cumulative distribution function (CDF) from the probability density function (PDF).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of IID random variables
  • Familiarity with the convolution theorem in probability
  • Knowledge of cumulative distribution functions (CDF) and probability density functions (PDF)
  • Basic concepts of stochastic processes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the convolution theorem for sums of IID random variables
  • Learn how to derive CDF from PDF using differentiation
  • Explore stochastic processes and their notation
  • Read applied probability textbooks focusing on random variables and their distributions
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in statistics, data science, and applied mathematics, particularly those focusing on probability theory and stochastic processes.

Shloa4
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
Hi.
I have a question about and IID process (attached). I'll be happy if someone could help me understnad it better.
Thanks in advance :shy:
 

Attachments

Physics news on Phys.org
The statement is about the sum. The distribution being the product of individual distributions has nothing to do with sum or product.
 
Shloa4 said:
Hi.
I have a question about and IID process (attached). I'll be happy if someone could help me understnad it better.
Thanks in advance :shy:

Are you familiar with the convolution theorem for sums of IID random variables?

It might be wise to get a book on applied probability and then look at the convolution theorem for the sum of two IID random variables where the author proves that the CDF is the convolution (you can differentiate to get the PDF).
 
Shloa4,

If the meaning of the question is clear to you, you should write it out in your own words. I don't think the document is clear.

It says "Let X_n = X(n) (n = 1,2,3...) be an independent identically distributed (IID), discrete-time random process".

I don't understand why there is subscript on X_n. I think there is one random process (which I would have called X , with no subscript) and X_n = X[n] is the random variable associated with time n. (A "stochastic process" is an indexed collection of random variables.)

Then document defines a process S_m by S_m = \sum_{n=1}^m X_n.

Then the document asks for the "common PDF" f_{X_1,X_2...X_n}(x_1,x_2,..x_n; t_1,t_2,...t_n)

Is "common PDF" supposed to mean the joint probability density of the vector of random variables (X_1,X2,...X_n) ? If so, I don't see that this question has anything to do with the process S_m.

The answer is given as \sum_{n=1}^m f_{X_n}(x_n,t_n)

So how did the subscript m get into that formula?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
8K