Regularization of integral by substraction

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the regularization of divergent integrals in multiple variables, specifically through the subtraction of a polynomial K. The integral in question is expressed as ∫_{V} (f(q1,q2,...,qn)-K(q1,q2,...,qn))dq1,dq2,...dqn, aiming to achieve finiteness. The technique referenced is BPHZ renormalization, which allows for the direct subtraction of integrals related to external momenta, as established by Weinberg's theorem. For further details, a comprehensive explanation can be found in the provided QFT write-up.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of divergent integrals in multiple variables
  • Familiarity with BPHZ renormalization techniques
  • Knowledge of perturbative calculations in quantum field theory
  • Awareness of Weinberg's theorem on asymptotic behavior of integrals
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  • Study the BPHZ renormalization method in detail
  • Explore the implications of Weinberg's theorem on integral behavior
  • Review perturbative calculations of one-particle irreducible Green's functions
  • Examine the provided QFT write-up for advanced techniques in integral regularization
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This discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, particularly those specializing in quantum field theory, as well as mathematicians working with divergent integrals and regularization techniques.

zetafunction
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given the divergent integral in n-variables

[tex]\int_{V} f(q1,q2,...,qn)dq1,dq2,...dqn[/tex]

my question is if in general one can substract a Polynomial K in the variables [tex]q1,q2,...,qn[/tex] so the integral

[tex]\int_{V} (f(q1,q2,...,qn)-K(q1,q2,...,qn))dq1,dq2,...dqn[/tex]

is FINITE , then it would appear divergent integrals related to [tex]\int (q1)^{m}dq1[/tex]

for positive 'm'
 
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No, consider the integrand exp(q_1+q_2).
 
I guess what the OP is after is the BPHZ renormalization, where divergent integrals appearing in perturbative calculations of one-particle irreducible Green's functions are not regularized in any way but made finite directly by subtracting the integral with certain values of the external momenta (determining the renormalization point). This of course rests on Weinberg's theorem on the asymptotic behavior of such integrals. You find a quite detailed description of this technique in my qft writeup:

http://theorie.physik.uni-giessen.de/~hees/publ/lect.pdf
 
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