Research areas in condensed matter physics

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SUMMARY

Current exciting research areas in condensed matter physics include topological insulators and graphene. Topological insulators exhibit insulating properties in their interior while conducting electricity on their surfaces, prompting significant investigation into their fundamental properties. Graphene, a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms, serves as a foundational material for various graphitic structures and is pivotal in advancing material science.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of topological insulators and their properties
  • Familiarity with graphene and its structural characteristics
  • Knowledge of condensed matter physics principles
  • Basic grasp of material science concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the fundamental properties of topological insulators
  • Explore applications of graphene in nanotechnology
  • Investigate the role of condensed matter physics in material science
  • Study the implications of surface conductivity in topological materials
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, material scientists, and researchers interested in the latest advancements in condensed matter physics and their applications in technology.

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What are some exciting research areas in condensed matter physics at the moment?
 
Physics news on Phys.org

Topological insulator: It acts as an insulator in its interior but whose surface contains metallic states. It means that it conducts electricity only on their surfaces.Research in this relatively new field has so far focused mainly on the fundamental properties of these materials.
Graphene: It is the name given to a flat monolayer of carbon atoms tightly packed into a 2D honeycomb lattice, and is a basic building block for graphitic materials of all other dimensionalities.
 

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