Rolling a pair of dice 20 times

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the frequency of outcomes when rolling a pair of dice 20 times. The user presented a frequency table and questioned why the frequencies do not sum to 100%. The correct approach is to divide the frequency of each outcome by 20, the actual number of rolls, rather than 36, which represents all possible outcomes from rolling two dice. This adjustment clarifies the probability distribution based on the specific experiment conducted.

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Homework Statement



I have math experiment where I roll a pair of honest dice 20 times.

The results are:

2,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6,7,7,7,7,7,9,9,9,10,10,11

write a frequency table of the outcome of the dice roll with respect to size:

2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

Firstly there must 36 possible outcomes since there two dice with 6 sides.

This gives me a frequency table which looks as follows:

x P(x)

2 1/36

3 1/36

4 2/36

5 2/36

6 3/36

7 5/36

8 0

9 3/36

10 2/36

11 1/36

12 0

Is this correct? By why doesn't the frequencies add up to 100%?? Is it because I only role the dice 20 times?
 
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Science4ver said:

Homework Statement



I have math experiment where I roll a pair of honest dice 20 times.

The results are:

2,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6,7,7,7,7,7,9,9,9,10,10,11

write a frequency table of the outcome of the dice roll with respect to size:

2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

Firstly there must 36 possible outcomes since there two dice with 6 sides.

This gives me a frequency table which looks as follows:

x P(x)

2 1/36

3 1/36

4 2/36

5 2/36

6 3/36

7 5/36

8 0

9 3/36

10 2/36

11 1/36

12 0

Is this correct? By why doesn't the frequencies add up to 100%?? Is it because I only role the dice 20 times?

Dividing by 36 would be correct if you rolled the dice 36 times---but you didn't.
 
Ray Vickson said:
Dividing by 36 would be correct if you rolled the dice 36 times---but you didn't.

So I just exchange 36 with 20?
 
Science4ver said:
So I just exchange 36 with 20?

What do YOU think?
 
Ray Vickson said:
What do YOU think?

yes because I roll the dice 20 times and not 36.
 
Science4ver said:
yes because I roll the dice 20 times and not 36.

Right!
 

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