MHB S10.03.25 Write complex number in rectangular form

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on converting the complex number \( z = 4\left[\cos\frac{7\pi}{4} + i\sin \frac{7\pi}{4}\right] \) into rectangular form. The cosine and sine values from the unit circle are identified, leading to the calculation of the rectangular form as \( 2\sqrt{2} - 2\sqrt{2}i \). There is confusion regarding the use of the imaginary unit \( i \) and its role in the sine function's coefficient. The initial book answer was incorrect, and the importance of verifying inputs in computational tools like Wolfram Alpha is emphasized. The correct rectangular form is confirmed as \( 2\sqrt{2} - 2\sqrt{2}i \).
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$\tiny{s10.03.25}$
$\textsf{Write complex number in rectangular form}$
\begin{align*}\displaystyle
z&=4\left[\cos\frac{7\pi}{4} + i\sin \frac{7\pi}{4} \right]\\
\end{align*}
$\textit{ok from the unit circle: $\displaystyle\cos{\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$}\\$
$\textit{and it appears distributing in 4 gives the answer}\\$
$\textit{but isn't the purpose of this to deal with powers?}\\$

$\textit{book answer} =2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}i$

$\textit{however $W|A$ returned $-1$ ??}$
 
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$$\sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)=-\frac{\sqrt2}{2}$$

The correct answer is $2\sqrt2-2\sqrt2i$.

Double-check what you entered into W|A.
 
ok the $i$ confuses me:confused:
 
It is merely the coefficient of the sine function. Why are you confused? Because $i=\sqrt{-1}$?
 
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