Sentence in English in textbook "Calculus", by Robert A. Adams

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the translation of the sixth edition of "Calculus" by Robert A. Adams, specifically focusing on the second chapter, "Differentiation." Participants seek clarification on the title of the eleventh section, questioning if it should be "Velocity and Acceleration." Additionally, they discuss a specific sentence from Example 2 regarding the continuity of velocity and its relation to the Mean Value Theorem and the Intermediate Value Theorem. The conversation highlights the potential confusion between these two theorems and their implications in calculus.

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  • Understanding of calculus concepts, particularly differentiation
  • Familiarity with the Mean Value Theorem and Intermediate Value Theorem
  • Knowledge of the terminology used in mathematical translations
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  • Research the differences between the Mean Value Theorem and the Intermediate Value Theorem
  • Review the sixth edition of "Calculus" by Robert A. Adams for context on differentiation
  • Explore the implications of continuity in calculus functions
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Students of calculus, translators of mathematical texts, educators teaching differentiation, and anyone seeking clarity on the Mean Value Theorem and Intermediate Value Theorem.

mcastillo356
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Hi, PF

I've got a translation into spanish of the sixth edition of "Calculus", by Robert A. Adams. At the second chapter, "Differentiation", eleventh section, I would like to know: the title of the section (Could it be "Velocity and Acceleration"?); and a sentence of the Example 2 ("A point P moves along the x axis..."): at the solution of the question (d), I have something like "Velocity is continuous for all t, so, according to the Mean value theorem...". which would be the sentence in English?

Thanks!
 
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The velocity is continuous for all t so, by the Intermediate-Value Theorem, has a constant sign on the intervals between the points where it is 0.
 
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In my edition, it mentioned Mean Value Theorem, and it didn't make sense.

Greetings!
 
Yeah, it's probably easy to mix up 'Teorema del valor medio' and 'Teorema del valor intermedio'.
 
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The English word "mean" refers to an average, so the mean value theorem talks about the average value.
 
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actually every derivative, continuous or not, has the intermediate value property, and the proof uses the mean value theorem, or at least its equivalent version, rolle's theorem. ( a function that goes up and then down, must take the same value twice and hence must level off somewhere in between.) so many interpretations are possible.
 
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