Set Notation for Identifying Substances: Tests 1-3 and Homework Statement Help

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around using set notation to identify six different substances based on the results of three tests. Each test corresponds to specific substances, and participants are attempting to express the identification of substances 1, 2, and 6 using set notation.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring how to represent the identification of substances in set notation, questioning the correctness of their attempts. There is discussion about the implications of test results for substance identification.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on the notation used, indicating that certain representations may be correct based on the definitions provided. There is ongoing clarification regarding the identification of substance 2 and its relation to the tests.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the expectations for notation in the context of the class, and participants are questioning the definitions of sets used in their representations.

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Homework Statement



Three tests are available to identify six different substances.

Test 1 is true in the presence of substance 1,2,3, and 4
Test 2 is true in the presence of substance 3,4, and 5
Test 3 is true in the presence of substance 2,5, and 6

Using set notation to denote the events that a substance under test is

a) substance 1
b) substance 2
c) substance 6

Homework Equations



Let E_{i} denote the event that the i'th test is positive, i= 1, 2, 3

The Attempt at a Solution



How do I properly represent the answers in set notation?

Currently here are my attempts at a,b, and c.

a) S_{1} = E_{1} \cap E_{2}^{'} \capE_{3}^{'}

b) S_{2} cannot be identified

c) S_{6} = E_{3} \cap E_{2}^{'} \capE_{1}^{'}


Is this how you correctly write the answer in set notation?

Also with b) I am also unsure of my answer. Would it be correct to say that E1 is true AND not S6?
 
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Dommm said:

Homework Statement



Three tests are available to identify six different substances.

Test 1 is true in the presence of substance 1,2,3, and 4
Test 2 is true in the presence of substance 3,4, and 5
Test 3 is true in the presence of substance 2,5, and 6

Using set notation to denote the events that a substance under test is

a) substance 1
b) substance 2
c) substance 6

Homework Equations



Let E_{i} denote the event that the i'th test is positive, i= 1, 2, 3

The Attempt at a Solution



How do I properly represent the answers in set notation?

Currently here are my attempts at a,b, and c.

a) S_{1} = E_{1} \cap E_{2}^{'} \capE_{3}^{'}

b) S_{2} cannot be identified

c) S_{6} = E_{3} \cap E_{2}^{'} \capE_{1}^{'}Is this how you correctly write the answer in set notation?

Also with b) I am also unsure of my answer. Would it be correct to say that E1 is true AND not S6?

You haven't said what ##S_i## means, but if ##S_i=\{i\}## then a) and c) look ok. For b) substance two is the only one that is true for tests 1 and 3, isn't it?
 
Last edited:
doh! I see. Thank you :)

How about the notation? Is the way that I represented the answers correct?
 
Dommm said:
doh! I see. Thank you :)

How about the notation? Is the way that I represented the answers correct?

I don't know what your class expects, but if you define the sets as you have then the relations you have written are correct.
 

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