How Do You Calculate the Resistance of a Light Bulb in a Series Circuit?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the resistance of a light bulb in a series circuit, where the light bulb is connected with a resistor and a voltage source. The context includes given values for voltage, resistance, and power delivered to the light bulb.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss rearranging equations to isolate the resistance of the light bulb. There are attempts to manipulate the power equation and express it in a standard quadratic form.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in the mathematical manipulation of the equations. Some guidance has been offered regarding expanding brackets and simplifying terms to reach a quadratic equation format.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of the original poster's uncertainty in their math skills, which may affect their ability to proceed with the problem. The discussion also notes that there are two possible answers for the resistance of the light bulb.

rcrx
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Homework Statement


A light bulb is wired in series with a 144Ohm resistor, and they are connected across a 120.0-V source. The power delivered to the light bulb is 23.4W. What is ther resistance of the light bulb? Note that there are two possible answers.


Homework Equations


P = I^2R and I = V/R


The Attempt at a Solution


Solve for I to find Rbulb. I = (V / Rb + Rr)^2 x Rb.

Rearranged 23.4(Rb^2 + 288Rb + 144^2) = 120Rb

This is where I'm stuck, I need to rearrange that so I can get ax^2 + bx + c = 0

My math skills are a little weak since I have been out of school for a few years.

Thanks a lot!:smile:
 
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Expand the brackets and subtract 120Rb from each side...
 
So, pardon me, but I'd get the following?

23.4Rb^2 + (23.4)288Rb + (23.4)144^2 - 120Rb = 0
 
rcrx said:
So, pardon me, but I'd get the following?

23.4Rb^2 + (23.4)288Rb + (23.4)144^2 - 120Rb = 0

Yes. Now, since you are dealing with numbers, you can simplify 23.4*288 and subtract 120 to obtain an equation in your required form.
 

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