Shapes and gravitational radiation

In summary, a perfectly spherical object will not emit detectable gravitational radiation because its strong gravitational field keeps it almost perfectly spherical. However, an ovoid shaped body with slight deformities on its surface can emit gravitational waves due to its changing quadrupole moment. This mechanism is explained in more detail on Wikipedia under the topic of rotating neutron stars.
  • #1
wolram
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IIRC , a perfect sphere will not be detectable with a gravitational detector, but an ovoid shaped body will, why is this so? or am i wrong.
 
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  • #2
wolram said:
IIRC , a perfect sphere will not be detectable with a gravitational detector, but an ovoid shaped body will, why is this so? or am i wrong.
Why do you think what you think?
 
  • #3
I found this on wiki
Vhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_wave#Rotating_neutron_stars

As noted above, a mass distribution will emit gravitational radiation only when there is spherically asymmetric motion among the masses. A spinning neutron star will generally emit no gravitational radiation because neutron stars are highly dense objects with a strong gravitational field that keeps them almost perfectly spherical. In some cases, however, there might be slight deformities on the surface called "mountains", which are bumps extending no more than 10 centimeters (4 inches) above the surface,[45] that make the spinning spherically asymmetric. This gives the star a quadrupole moment that changes with time, and it will emit gravitational waves until the deformities are smoothed out.
 
  • #4
So it seems you have answered your own question.
 
  • #5
phinds said:
So it seems you have answered your own question.

No, I do not understand the mechanism for the production of gravitational radiation.
 
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  • #6
In order to have gravitational radiation, you have to have a changing quadrupole moment of the field. A simple spinning sphere won't have that.
 
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1. What is the relationship between shapes and gravitational radiation?

The shapes of objects can affect the production and propagation of gravitational radiation. Gravitational waves are produced when massive objects accelerate, and the shape of these objects can determine the strength and direction of the radiation.

2. How are gravitational waves detected and measured?

Gravitational waves are detected using specialized instruments called interferometers, which measure tiny distortions in the fabric of spacetime caused by passing gravitational waves. The strength of the gravitational wave is measured by the amplitude of these distortions.

3. Can gravitational radiation be harmful to living organisms?

No, gravitational waves do not pose any direct harm to living organisms. The strength of gravitational waves is incredibly weak by the time they reach Earth, and they pass through matter without interacting with it.

4. How do the shapes of black holes affect gravitational radiation?

The shape of a black hole, determined by its spin and mass, plays a crucial role in the production of gravitational waves. As a black hole spins, it creates a vortex in the fabric of spacetime, which can produce powerful gravitational waves.

5. Can gravitational radiation be used for practical applications?

While gravitational radiation is currently being studied and researched, there are no practical applications for it at this time. However, scientists are exploring the potential uses of gravitational waves in fields such as astronomy, cosmology, and even telecommunications.

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