Shielded and unshielded dose from a Co-60 source are the same?

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the design of a shield for a Co-60 source using ambient dose equivalent tally 5. The user initially calculated a required lead shield thickness of approximately 9.5 cm to reduce the dose to 1 mSv/year. However, upon verification with MCNP, the user observed that the output dose was nearly identical to the unshielded scenario, indicating potential errors in the input file. Guidance was provided to check geometry using the MCNP options and correct specific cell definitions to resolve the discrepancies.

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Joao Pedro
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TL;DR
Ambient dose equivalent from a Co-60 source shielded and unshielded dose are basically the same
I was tasked with designing a shield for a Co-60 source, I decided to use ambient dose equivalent, tally 5. I got my results, followed "Radiation Problems: From Analytical to Monte-Carlo Solutions" example and arrived at a dose of X. I performed some shielding equations and arrived on a required shield of ~9.5 cm of lead to bring the dose down to 1 mSv/year, but when I went to double check my answer performing a MCNP test I am getting basically the same pSv/gamma from the tally 5 output as my unshielded input file, am I doing something wrong here? Was my initial input incorrect? (the input file is a bit disorganized since I was tinkering if it)
 
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Hello @Joao Pedro,

Welcome to PhysicsForums. If you run mcnp with options ip it will plot the geometry. Dotted lines tend to indicate geometry errors.

As a shorthand for reading geometry +surface is usually above or outside, -surface is usually below or inside. You've added two nested boxes 20 and 21, cell 16 then needs to have that volume removed. I think you've tried to do that and called it cell 19, but the definition includes -20 21. Box 20 is inside box 21, so the volume inside 20 but outside 21 doesn't make sense. Likewise for cell 17 being +8 -20. That is the volume inside 20 but outside the whole experiment. I think you mean +5. So I've changed 3 lines, two fixed and one commented out.

Code:
c 16  2 -0.000124      5 6 7 -8  IMP:N=0 IMP:P=1 $ See if material for cell 15 and 16 are correct
17  304   -0.128     5 -20     IMP:N=0 IMP:P=1
19  304 -0.000124    -8 7 6 5 21       IMP:N=0 IMP:P=1

See if this solves the problem.
 
Hello, I am designing an X-ray irradiator with MCNP simulation. But I am still in confusion, whether my X-ray housing will be a box or a cylinder. If the box (macrobody identifier of MCNP) is required, I am trying to match the dimension as that of the cylinder, i,e, the height will be that of the cylinder height, and the other two dimensions will be that of the radius of the cylinder (surface 52 and 53). Can anybody please help me define the surfaces? Below is my attached text file. Forgot...

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