Similarities between engineers and physicists

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the similarities and differences between engineering and astronomy, particularly in the context of career prospects and educational pathways. Participants explore the implications of transitioning from a double degree in engineering and science to focusing solely on astronomy, as well as the potential for scientists to enter engineering fields.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses concern about the career prospects of an astronomy major compared to engineering, noting that engineers typically have higher salaries and more direct applicability of their work.
  • Another participant argues that astronomy is not limited to observational work and highlights the diverse roles astronomers can have, including computational astrophysics, which can lead to high-paying jobs in finance.
  • Some participants suggest that while physicists can transition to engineering, they may face challenges in adapting to the practical and applied nature of engineering disciplines.
  • There is a discussion about the specific training required for engineers and how astronomy graduates may lack certain applied skills unless they have additional training.
  • One participant mentions that observational astronomers often design and build their own instruments, indicating a crossover with engineering skills.
  • Concerns are raised about the adequacy of civil engineering or mechatronics training for astronomers, particularly regarding optics education.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the career prospects for astronomers versus engineers, with some asserting that astronomers have limited job opportunities while others highlight lucrative roles available in computational fields. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the interchangeability of skills between the two disciplines.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the discussion is influenced by personal experiences and perceptions of job markets, which may vary significantly based on location and specific fields within engineering and astronomy.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to students considering a dual degree in engineering and science, those exploring career options in astronomy or engineering, and individuals interested in the intersections of these fields.

Robin Lee
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Hello, I am currently doing a double degree program of engineering and science at Australian National University. However, due to budget constraint I am going to drop engineering and just do science which will only take 3 years instead of 5 years.

I am interested in astronomy and electronics engineering (computer engineering). If I just do astronomy as my science major, would it have a major impact in my future career that I am only going to be academics? Other than science discipline, what are the other fields that an astronomer can work confidently in?

Can a scientist switch to be an engineer? If so what kind of job will a scientist do in engineering industry? I wonder what are the similarities between them.
 
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As an engineering major myself (aerospace), engineering is much more oriented towards applicability. You see an idea from its inception to its result. Engineers are extremely well paid (not as high as doctors, but you're paid upwards of twice the average salary in America).

Astronomers, however, are not very well paid. As far as I'm aware, you're pretty much destined to spend your life in an observatory, or a similar job. The only interfacing an astronomer might have with an engineer is outlining requisite specifications for a new telescope, observatory or similar field-oriented areas. They are most certainly not interchangeable disciplines.

If I were you, I'd spend the extra two years to become an engineer. If you cannot find work as an astronomer (if that is your heart's desire), then you can easily fall back on your engineering background.
 
Angry Citizen said:
As far as I'm aware, you're pretty much destined to spend your life in an observatory, or a similar job. The only interfacing an astronomer might have with an engineer is outlining requisite specifications for a new telescope, observatory or similar field-oriented areas. They are most certainly not interchangeable disciplines.

I'm sure you're aware but for others it's worth mentioning that this isn't really what astronomy is: observational (and even more so that with optical telescopes) is a tiny tiny part of astronomy and, in fact, I have only once touched a telescope and I have a 5 year degree in astronomy + physics.

I would say that physicists (I'd consider astronomy graduates a subtype of physicists) can transfer to engineering. For big companies, there will be graduate programmes where the requirements will normally be engineering or physical science, then the specific training is done on the job. Of course, transferring to engineering from science, like Angry Citizen suggets, will be difficult: you'll have a lot of work learning how to speak like an engineer, as it were.
 
fasterthanjoao said:
]you'll have a lot of work learning how to speak like an engineer, as it were.
It's more than that for certain fields of engineering. I'm finishing up a degree in computer engineering, and I'm almost positive astronomers don't go anywhere near most of the stuff we cover (EE+CS), as physics major in general don't do such applied stuff and our upper level courses are mostly focused on devices and other really applied stuff.
 
Thanks for all the information. It seems to me that working as an engineer would be a much better choice as it closely matches my characteristics.
 
Angry Citizen said:
Astronomers, however, are not very well paid. As far as I'm aware, you're pretty much destined to spend your life in an observatory, or a similar job.

No you are not.

People with computational astrophysics backgrounds can be *very* highly paid on Wall Street. Also observationalists generally design and build their own instruments so I know of some astronomers that are specialists at either civil engineering (i.e. they create the telescope blueprints) or are electromechanical engineers (i.e. building instruments).
 
Last edited:
twofish-quant said:
No you are not.

People with computational astrophysics backgrounds can be *very* highly paid on Wall Street. Also observationalists generally design and build their own instruments so I know of some astronomers that are specialists at either civil engineering (i.e. they create the telescope blueprints) or are electromechanical engineers (i.e. building instruments).
Were they doing astrophysics in university or did they do civil engineering/mechatronics?
 
Robin Lee said:
Were they doing astrophysics in university or did they do civil engineering/mechatronics?

Astronomy. The problem with a straight civil engineering/mechatronics training is that you don't get the training that you need to do the job (i.e. they don't teach you anything about optics).
 
twofish-quant said:
People with computational astrophysics backgrounds can be *very* highly paid on Wall Street.

Does that only hold for computational astrophysics or also computional physics in general?
 
  • #10
twofish-quant said:
Astronomy. The problem with a straight civil engineering/mechatronics training is that you don't get the training that you need to do the job (i.e. they don't teach you anything about optics).

I see. Then doing a combined degree of astrophysics and electronics & telecommunication engineering seems to be a good option and I have pretty much done the right choice. What I need to do now is to get financial aids or this semster will be my last since I can't afford studying in Australian National University anymore. :(

PS: I am an international student.
 

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