Simple Function (x & y intercepts)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the x and y intercepts of the quadratic function f(x) = 1/4 (x + 2)^2 - 4. The correct y-intercept is identified as (0, -3), while the x-intercepts are confirmed to be x = 2 and x = -6. The confusion arises from incorrect application of the quadratic formula, where the user mistakenly omits the "a" in the denominator. The vertex of the function is correctly identified at (-2, -4).

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Homework Statement




For the function f(x) = 1/4 (x=2)^2 - 4, I'm confused with regards to finding x & y intercepts.



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




You can work them out from the function in its current form, i think? For y-int, let x=0, which leaves (0,-3).

For x-nt, i done as follows;

1/4 (x+2)^2 = 4
(x+2)^2 = 16
x+2 = [tex]\pm[/tex] 4

x=2, x= -6



But then also one could use the quadratic formula, working from


1/4 (x^2 +4x +4) -4
1/4x^2 + x -3

Which gives intercepts 3/2, and -1/2


And also f(4x)= (x+2)^2 - 16
= x^2 + 4x - 12
=(x-2)(x+6)

4x=2, 4x= -6

x=1/2, x= -3/2






So, 3 different sets. What am i missing? I mean, I'm certain that the vertex lies at (-2,-4), so x=2, x=-6 must be the correct intercepts - but why are the others wrong?



Thanks.
 
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synthetic. said:

Homework Statement




For the function f(x) = 1/4 (x-2)^2 - 4, I'm confused with regards to finding x & y intercepts.



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




You can work them out from the function in its current form, i think? For y-int, let x=0, which leaves (0,-3).

For x-nt, i done as follows;

1/4 (x+2)^2 = 4
(x+2)^2 = 16
x+2 = [tex]\pm[/tex] 4

x=2, x= -6



But then also one could use the quadratic formula, working from


1/4 (x^2 +4x +4) -4
1/4x^2 + x -3

Which gives intercepts 3/2, and -1/2
No, it doesn't. here "a" is 1/4, "b" is 1, and "c"=-3 so
x= (-1+ sqrt(1-(4(1/4)(-3)/(2*1/4)= (-1+ sqrt(4))/(1/2)= 1/(1/2)= 2 and
x= (-1- sqrt(1-(4(1/4)(-3)/(2*1/4)= (-1- sqrt(4))/(1/2)= -3/(1/2)= -6.

Did you forget the "a" in the "2a" in the denominator?


And also f(4x)= (x+2)^2 - 16
No, f(4x)= (1/4)(4x- 2)^2-4. Did you mean 4f(x)? If f(x)= 0, then 4f(x)= 0 for exactly the same x.

= x^2 + 4x - 12
=(x-2)(x+6)
which gives the roots you got initially.

4x=2, 4x= -6

x=1/2, x= -3/2
But it was NOT 4x, it was 4f(x)






So, 3 different sets. What am i missing? I mean, I'm certain that the vertex lies at (-2,-4), so x=2, x=-6 must be the correct intercepts - but why are the others wrong?



Thanks.
You weren't "missing" anything- just did the algebra wrong.
 
HallsofIvy said:
Did you forget the "a" in the "2a" in the denominator?


Ohhh. Damn. Yes, sorry, and thanks. I often do that actually, */2 instead of */2a using the quadratic formula. I must stop.

Thanks, Hallsofivy.
 

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