vanesch said:
We're talking about 2. here, no ?
Either or, they both work as far as I can see.
Could you explain what you mean ? You mean, everybody adheres to an ideology, but some are so honest about it that they say so, and others don't ?
No, no, no. I mean, everybody has beliefs. Everyone has a set of assumptions and ideas on which they judge the world. Many people will read a book on Social Democracy, or Communism, or Anarchism, and will identify with that ideology. Meaning, they will find a word which they find describes, more or less accurately, they're set of beliefs about the world. This person has found their ideology. Ideologies can change, I used to be a capitalist. This means that my ideas about the world have changed, and so I no longer agreed with capitalist ideas, so I was forced to change. Currently I identify myself with Anarchism. This means that my beliefs are shared by a number of anarchists. I have never read a book about anarchism, my beliefs are my own, however, they just happen to agree with a number of other people's beliefs, these people and myself call outselves anarchists.
It depends. Some hard-core capitalists do, but you're right: capitalists recognize the need of a state function in order to avoid individual violence and enforce the rule: property rights.
Indeed my point was to show that solutions can vary according to capitalism, as I will show again with communism:
Would communists (real ones of course) accept the solution to the problem: "how do we make the best car" is: well, by having different private initiatives make cars, and have them compete on the market ?
If part of the solution to a particular problem is: give private ownership to people and let them be different, then the solution to our problem will be better, would communists consider that ?
As long as the workers
collectivly own the produce of their labour, it is a communist solution. (correct me if I'm wrong alexandra) Centralized government and economy is not really an aspect of communism, a free market is acceptable. I have heard many communists advocate complete abolishion of government as an
eventual goal. Indeed, anarchists are not that different in many respect (which is why me and alexandra get along so well), I could almost be one myself.
You can't be a bit pregnant, so you can't have a bit of hierarchy. If you advocate the abolishment of hierarchy you cannot do anything else but herald it as the solution to everything, because if it isn't there, it isn't there.
I also think getting rid of balony is important. However, this doesn't necessarily mean I think getting rid of balony will solve
everything, it just means I think it's part of the process. (I actually do, I'm a vegetarian - balony is
eeeeevvviiillll)
That's not a real capitalist, sorry. A capitalist (a real, ideological one) advocates the free market for everything except law and order. What you have above is someone who is more pragmatic, like I (and Townsend) advocate.
Okay, I guess it's all about what makes a 'capitalist'. I think what it comes down to is "Would a person who calls himself a capitalist - advocate such a response", because who are we to tell a person what they do or do not believe? In the end, I think we would find that some capitalists would, and some would not. (Perhapse you think they should have different names, perhapse you're right, it's all about definitions I guess)
In fact, I have not yet seen a single ideology that advocates looking at the problem before fixing the class of acceptable solutions that are to be envisioned.
I think it's considered common sense. They don't really feel a need to say "We will look at a problem, figure out what it is, and
then solve it."
Then how do communists and capitalists define differently what is the solution to "making the best car" ?
Communists don't really consider making 'the best cars' a major concern. Capitalists obviously think that by offering monetary rewards for better performance they will make the best cars (although this isn't really capitalism - so much as a business application
within capitalism). The communist reponse would probably be that best performance comes when workers have solidarity over their produce and labour... Why do you ask?
Well, it might surprise you but the social-democrat vision is indeed what I often find acceptable if they don't resort to typical "distribute cookies" mentality.
I think most people find social-democrat visions to be acceptable, just because it seems so much easier.
And the funny thing is: social democrats get the critique (rightly so) that they DON'T HAVE AN IDEOLOGY.
That's more because the term social-democrat is really a party-name. I probably shouldn't have used it as an ideology. I think the main ideology behind such parties is Libertarian, but it probably varies a lot from party to party and country to country. Social democracy has been rather watered down, even more so than terms like Communism and Socialism.
They were historically left-wing (and still have left-wing grassroots), they lean more and more towards capitalism with some social corrections, and have a hard time distinguishing themselves on any point from other parties. Usually the exit of social-democrat voters turn fascist. At least in 2 countries where I've witnessed this: in Belgium, the city of Antwerp was the social-democrat bulwark, and is now around 40% or so fascist, and the north of France was typically socialist (= social-democrat in france) and now turns massively Le Pen. This somehow shows that there's no deep ideology fixed to them.
I agree.
The main problem with social-democrat PARTIES is that they have a historical link to the worker's unions, which is a bunch of self-serving hypocrits.
