Solution to function with power greater than 4

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter roni1
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function Power
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the inability to solve general polynomial equations of degree five or higher using radicals, as established by the Abel-Ruffini Theorem. While specific forms of polynomials, such as $x^n-a=0$ and $x^{4n}+x^{3n}+x^{2n}+x^n+a=0$, can be solved, the general case does not permit radical solutions. This theorem asserts that there are no radical solutions for arbitrary coefficients in higher-degree polynomials.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polynomial equations
  • Familiarity with the Abel-Ruffini Theorem
  • Basic knowledge of radical expressions
  • Concept of degrees in polynomials
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of the Abel-Ruffini Theorem on polynomial equations
  • Explore alternative methods for solving higher-degree polynomials, such as numerical methods
  • Learn about Galois theory and its relation to polynomial solvability
  • Investigate specific cases of solvable polynomials beyond degree four
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students of algebra, and anyone interested in the limitations of polynomial equations and their solutions.

roni1
Messages
20
Reaction score
0
Why we can't use radical to solve an equations with power greater than 4?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You can solve certain equations with higher than 4:

  1. $x^n-a=0$
  2. $x^{2n}+x^n+a=0$
  3. $x^{3n}+x^{2n}+x^n+a=0$
  4. $x^{4n}+x^{3n}+x^{2n}+x^n+a=0$
  5. etc.
where $a \in \Bbb{R}$ and $n\in \Bbb{N}$.

However, the general fifth degree or higher polynomial does not have a radical solution due to a theorem, Abel-Ruffin Theorem. there is no solutions in radical to general polynomial equations of degree five or higher with arbitrary coefficients.

Note: it does not assert some higher-degree polynomials have no solutions... (see at the beginning of the post)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
530
  • · Replies 52 ·
2
Replies
52
Views
8K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K