Solve for X: ARCcos(x)-lnx+ARCsin(x)=pi/2

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves the equation ARCcos(x) - ln{xe^[ARCsin(x)]} = pi/2, which combines inverse trigonometric functions and logarithmic expressions. Participants are exploring the relationships between these functions and their geometric interpretations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the manipulation of the equation and the implications of the relationship between arcsin and arccos. There are attempts to visualize the problem using a right triangle and questions about the identities involving these functions.

Discussion Status

Several participants have offered insights into the geometric interpretation of the functions involved. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of sign changes and the relationships between the angles in a right triangle. Some participants express uncertainty about the identities and seek clarification.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the application of inverse trigonometric identities, and some participants mention the lack of these identities in their study materials. The discussion reflects a mix of understanding and uncertainty about the problem setup.

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Homework Statement


ARCcos(x) - ln{xe^[ARCsin(x)]} =pi/2





The Attempt at a Solution


ARCcos(x) - ln{xe^[ARCsin(x)]} = pi/2


ARCcos(x) - lnx + lne^[ARCsin(x)] = pi/2

ARCcos(x) - lnx + ARCsin(x) = pi/2

I can`t go any further, can you help me please?
 
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wajed said:

Homework Statement


ARCcos(x) - ln{xe^[ARCsin(x)]} =pi/2

The Attempt at a Solution


ARCcos(x) - ln{xe^[ARCsin(x)]} = pi/2ARCcos(x) - lnx + lne^[ARCsin(x)] = pi/2

ARCcos(x) - lnx + ARCsin(x) = pi/2

I can`t go any further, can you help me please?

Draw yourself a right angle triangle. Label the hypotenuse as "1" (length 1). Label one side (not the hypoenteuse) as "x". Now. What is arccos(x) on this diagram? What is arcsin(x)?
 
I KNOW KNOW to solve this problem
You can know that arcsin+accos=const
 
you made a sign error in step two which will affect the geometric argument. arccos(x) + arcsin(x) = pi/2 but all we can say about arcsin(x)-arccos(x) is that 0<arcsin(x)-arccos(x)<pi/2

wajed said:
ARCcos(x) - ln{xe^[ARCsin(x)]} = pi/2ARCcos(x) - lnx + lne^[ARCsin(x)] = pi/2

ARCcos(x) - lnx + ARCsin(x) = pi/2
Should be
ARCcos(x) - ln{xe^[ARCsin(x)]} = pi/2ARCcos(x) - lnx - lne^[ARCsin(x)] = pi/2

ARCcos(x) - lnx - ARCsin(x) = pi/2
 
I`m sorry to say this, but ARCcos(x) should be ARCcos(-x)

Gonna read again and try to understand.. then ask
 
no worries, because arccos(-x) = pi - arccos(x). In fact, this solves your problem with the sign
 
Its just a question in a sample test.. and no inverse trig identities are mentioned in my book.. I`m not that smart to figure out that "arccos(x) + arcsin(x) = pi/2"
how could I know that "arccos(x) + arcsin(x) = pi/2"? (if its a straightforward issue, if not then I`ll just take it as it is)
 
"You can know that arcsin+accos=const"
how can I know?
 
Just keep in mind what arccos and arcsin mean. Its just an angle in a triangle and If you remember that cos(x)=sin(90-x) (or the sine of an angle in a triangle is the cosine of the other non-right angle which is easy to see on a unit circle) then you can arrive at the identity. It helps to do more problems with trig identities to get good at spotting things like that
 
  • #10
wajed said:
"You can know that arcsin+accos=const"
how can I know?

Draw the triangle I suggested earlier. Draw a right angle triangle, and label the hypotenuse as length 1. Label one of the other sides as "x".

Now... where is ARCcos(x) on this diagram? Where is ARCsin(x)? What can you know about their sum?
 
  • #11
Draw the triangle I suggested earlier. Draw a right angle triangle, and label the hypotenuse as length 1. Label one of the other sides as "x".

Now... where is ARCcos(x) on this diagram? Where is ARCsin(x)? What can you know about their sum?
===================================

oh, lol, I did so before.. but I couldn`t figure out.. now I got it, thank you.
right triangle is 90... if ARCcos(x) is theta1.. then ARCsin(x) is theta2 which is 180-90-theta1=90-theta1
 
  • #12
wajed said:
Draw the triangle I suggested earlier. Draw a right angle triangle, and label the hypotenuse as length 1. Label one of the other sides as "x".

Now... where is ARCcos(x) on this diagram? Where is ARCsin(x)? What can you know about their sum?
===================================

oh, lol, I did so before.. but I couldn`t figure out.. now I got it, thank you.
right triangle is 90... if ARCcos(x) is theta1.. then ARCsin(x) is theta2 which is 180-90-theta1=90-theta1

Bingo! You got it.
 

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