Solve Momentum Question: 5kg Object, 15 kg m/s, 8 m/s in 15s

  • Thread starter Thread starter zaga04
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Momentum
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the net force required to accelerate a 5 kg object with an initial momentum of 15 kg m/s to a final velocity of 8 m/s over a duration of 15 seconds. The correct formula to use is F = ΔP/ΔT, where ΔP is the change in momentum. The change in momentum is calculated as the final momentum (mass times final velocity) minus the initial momentum, leading to a net force of 1.7 N, which corresponds to option B.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Familiarity with momentum concepts
  • Ability to calculate change in momentum
  • Basic knowledge of kinematics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Newton's Second Law and its applications in physics
  • Learn how to calculate momentum and its implications in motion
  • Explore the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration
  • Practice problems involving net force and acceleration over time
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and dynamics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to force and momentum calculations.

zaga04
Messages
15
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


1. A 5kg object has a momentum of 15 kg m/s. What is the net force required to accelerate the object to 8 m/s over 15 seconds?
A) .35N
B) 1.7N
C) 5.1 N
D) 11 N
E) 23 N


Homework Equations


F=deltaP/deltaT


The Attempt at a Solution


So I use that formula (which I am not sure is right). so wouldn't it be mv/t. So, (5)(8)/15 which is 2.67N which is not an answer choice.

I think I am using the wrong formula, but it's all I can think of! Please help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The acceleration is not v/t in this case. The object has initial velocity because its momentum is 15 kg m/s before it starts accelerating.
 

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K