Solve Quadratic Equation for x1^2 + x2^2

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the quadratic equation x^2 - 2x + 4 = 0 to find the value of x1^2 + x2^2. Participants utilized Vieta's theorem to determine that x1 + x2 = 2 and x1 * x2 = 4, acknowledging the absence of real roots due to the presence of complex numbers. The relationship x1^2 + x2^2 = (x1 + x2)^2 - 2x1x2 was confirmed as a valid approach to derive the desired result.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quadratic equations and their properties
  • Familiarity with Vieta's theorem
  • Knowledge of complex numbers and their implications in equations
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of Vieta's theorem in polynomial equations
  • Learn about complex roots and their significance in quadratic equations
  • Explore algebraic identities related to sums and products of roots
  • Practice solving quadratic equations with complex roots using the quadratic formula
USEFUL FOR

Students studying algebra, mathematics educators, and anyone interested in understanding the properties of quadratic equations and complex numbers.

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Homework Statement



If the roots of x^2 - 2x + 4 = 0 are x1 and x2, what is x1^2 + x2^2?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I don't think these questions can be answered by solving for x only cause there will be no real root(complex number).

So I found that x1 + x2 = 2 and x1 * x2 = 4 via Vieta's theorem.
And I tried solving it with the quadratic formula but as I said it hasn't got a real root.
 
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blunted said:

Homework Statement



If the roots of x^2 - 2x + 4 = 0 are x1 and x2, what is x1^2 + x2^2?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I don't think these questions can be answered by solving for x only cause there will be no real root(complex number).

So I found that x1 + x2 = 2 and x1 * x2 = 4 via Vieta's theorem.
And I tried solving it with the quadratic formula but as I said it hasn't got a real root.

That's a good start.

x12 + x22 = (x1 + x2)2 - 2x1x2, right?
 
How did you get to that equation? :O
 
blunted said:
How did you get to that equation? :O
Expand (x1 + x2)2 & see what you get.
 
Oh, right.. Thanks!
 

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