Solve Word Problem: 2006 Taxes Based on 33% Bracket

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on calculating Karen's 2006 taxes after a raise that places her in a 33% tax bracket. The initial formula proposed was T(x) = 0.33(x - 6,500), but the correct formula provided by the book is T(x) = 0.33(1.25x - 6,500). The confusion arises from the factor of 1.25, which represents an assumed increase in income. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding tax brackets and the application of different rates to varying income levels.

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kuahji
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Every year in the US each working American typically pays in taxes a percentage of his or her earnings (minus the stand deuction). Karen's 2005 taxes were calculated based on the formula T(x)= .22(x-6500). That year the standard deduction was $6,500 & her tax bracket paid 22%. Write the function that will determine her 2006 taxes assuming she receives a raise that places her in a 33% braket.

So I wrote at .33(x-6,500). Seemed simply enough, but I guess maybe it was too simple. The book answer is .33(1.25x-6,500). What I don't understand is where the 1.25 came from.
 
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kuahji said:
Every year in the US each working American typically pays in taxes a percentage of his or her earnings (minus the stand deuction). Karen's 2005 taxes were calculated based on the formula T(x)= .22(x-6500). That year the standard deduction was $6,500 & her tax bracket paid 22%. Write the function that will determine her 2006 taxes assuming she receives a raise that places her in a 33% braket.

So I wrote at .33(x-6,500). Seemed simply enough, but I guess maybe it was too simple. The book answer is .33(1.25x-6,500). What I don't understand is where the 1.25 came from.
I don't either unless there was more information than you gave us. The book, giving T(x)= .22(x- 6500) is assuming that 22% is the lowest tax bracket. Being in a higher tax bracket, such as 33%, does not mean you pay 33% of taxable income. You pay the lowest percentage, 22% here, on income lower up to the cut off, then the next percentage, which your book is presuming is 33% on income above that. Did your book say what the cutoff between 22% and 33% is?
 
Nope, that was the complete problem. No hidden information. I thought it was a bit confusing & incomplete myself.
 
In my experience there are errata in textbooks, especially math ones. The people that compose the answers do so hurriedly and there is room for error. It could be possible that the answer is simply part of the growing errata that exists in our academic world.
 

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