Solving Ampere's Law for Parallel Wires

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around applying Ampere's Law to calculate the magnetic field at a point between two parallel wires carrying different currents. The scenario involves analyzing the effects of current direction on the resultant magnetic field.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the magnetic field for two cases based on current direction, leading to confusion regarding the signs of the results. Some participants question the correctness of the original poster's approach and suggest verifying the direction of the magnetic fields.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in clarifying the relationship between current direction and magnetic field direction. There is an acknowledgment of potential misunderstandings, and guidance has been offered regarding the vector nature of magnetic fields.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted discrepancy between the original poster's calculations and the answers provided in the textbook, which raises questions about the assumptions made regarding current direction and magnetic field interactions.

simplicity12
Messages
27
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point midway between two long, parallel wires thar are 1.0 m apart and have currents of 10.0 A and 20.0 A, respectively, if the currents are:
a) In opposite directions and
b) in the same direction


Homework Equations


B=kI/(2 pi X r)
B is the magnetic field
k is the proportionality constant... 4pi X 10^-7
and r is the radius


The Attempt at a Solution


When it said that the currents move in opposite directions, i thought that the magnetic field at a point is B(net)= B(2) - B(1), and i got 4.0 X 10^-6 T. When it said that the currents move in the same direction, i did B(net)= B(2) + B(1), and i ended up getting 1.2 X 10^-5 T. But the answer at the back of the book is the opposite, the answer that i got for a turns out to be the answer for b and vice versa... are my equations wrong?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
in fact , you are wrong in directions. try use you right hand to sure when to add or minus
 
But the answer at the back of the book is the opposite

:wink:

so you calculation must be all right , conside more about it:

When it said that the currents move in opposite directions, i thought that the magnetic field at a point is B(net)= B(2) - B(1), and i got 4.0 X 10^-6 T. When it said that the currents move in the same direction, i did B(net)= B(2) + B(1),
 
you must distinguish between the diretions of currents and magnetic field .

remember the magnetic field is vector field,its directions has complicated relation with the currents.

does that help, my pretty baby?
 
thank you very much enricfemi! :D
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
1K