Solving Angular Acceleration of a Rod-Ball System

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the angular acceleration of a rod-ball system using the formula α = τ/I, where τ is the torque and I is the moment of inertia. The rod has a mass of 1.4 kg and a length of 1.2 m, while the ball has a mass of 0.7 kg. The initial angle of the rod is 27 degrees. The correct calculation of angular acceleration, after correcting the moment of inertia by using the appropriate mass for the ball, yields an angular acceleration of 5.46 rad/s².

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Homework Statement


A rod with mass M and length L is mounted on a central pivot. A ball is attached at the end of the rod. The rod initially makes an angle q = 27^{\circ} with the horizontal. The rod is released from rest. What is the angular acceleration immediately after the rod is released?2. The attempt at a solution
M = 1.4 kg
m = 0.7 kg
L = 1.2 m

\sum\tau = I\alpha

\alpha = \frac{\tau}{I}

\tau = F_{g}rcos(q) = (mg)(\frac{L}{2})cos(27^{\circ})

I = (\frac{1}{12})ML^{2} + (M(\frac{L}{2})^{2})

\alpha = \frac{(mg)(\frac{L}{2})cos(27^{\circ})}{(\frac{1}{12})ML^{2} + (M(\frac{L}{2})^{2})}

\alpha = \frac{(0.7kg * 9.81 m/s^{2})(\frac{1.2m}{2})cos(27^{\circ})}{(\frac{1}{12})(1.4 kg)(1.2 m)^{2} + (1.4kg(\frac{1.2 m}{2})^{2})} = \frac{3.67113 \frac{kgm^{2}}{s^{2}}}{0.672 kgm^{2}} = 5.46 \frac{rad}{s^{2}}

I believe I did everything correctly, however, the computer is saying I'm not. Would any of you please point out what's wrong with my solution?

Thanks!
 
Last edited:
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You may want to recheck your moment of inertia, particularly the masses...
 
Thanks for the reply. Upon further inspection of the MOI, I noticed that I used the incorrect mass for the ball (M instead of m). I've corrected the issue and got the correct answer.
 

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