MHB Solving Continued Proportion Problem with Componendo Dividendo

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The discussion revolves around proving the equation (a+b+c)²/(a²+b²+c²) = (a+b+c)/(a-b+c) under the condition that a, b, and c are in continued proportion. The initial approach involves expanding (a+b+c)² and applying the componendo dividendo method, but the user encounters difficulties in reaching a solution. A response suggests using the relationship between a, b, and c, specifically that ac = b², to simplify the proof. The conversation emphasizes the importance of manipulating the expressions correctly to achieve the desired result. Continued guidance is encouraged to resolve the problem effectively.
kuheli
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Re: mean proportion problem

if a,b,c are in continued proportion

prove that
(a+b+c)^2/(a^2 +b^2 + c^2)=(a+b+c)/(a-b+c) i break the part -> (a+b+c)^2 into (a^2 +b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac) and then use componendo dividendo to the numerator and denominator to the problem,,, but its still not working out .wondering how to solve it . please help ! :confused:
 
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Re: mean proportion problem

kuheli said:
if a,b,c are in continued proportion

prove that
(a+b+c)^2/(a^2 +b^2 + c^2)=(a+b+c)/(a-b+c) i break the part -> (a+b+c)^2 into (a^2 +b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac) and then use componendo dividendo to the numerator and denominator to the problem,,, but its still not working out .wondering how to solve it . please help ! :confused:

Hi kuheli, :)

Note that,

\[(a-b+c)(a+b+c)=a^2-b^2+c^2+2ac\]

Since \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\Rightarrow ac=b^2\) we have,

\[(a-b+c)(a+b+c)=a^2+b^2+c^2\]

Hope you can continue. :)
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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