MHB Solving for $X$: Find $X$ When $X=Y^2$

  • Thread starter Thread starter Albert1
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
To solve for $X$ when $X = Y^2$ and $Y$ is a 3-digit number represented by the last three digits of $X$, it is necessary to establish the range for $Y$. Since $X$ is a 6-digit number, $Y$ must be between 317 and 999, as $317^2 = 100489$ and $999^2 = 998001$. The valid values of $Y$ can be squared to find corresponding 6-digit numbers for $X$. The solution requires checking each square to ensure the last three digits match the value of $Y$. Ultimately, the problem focuses on identifying the specific 6-digit number $X$ that meets these criteria.
Albert1
Messages
1,221
Reaction score
0
$X=\overline{abcdef}$ is a 6-digit number,

$Y=\overline{def}$ is a 3-digit number,

if $X=Y^2$ find $X$
 
Last edited:
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Albert said:
$X=\overline{abcdef}$ is a 6-digit number,

$Y=\overline{def}$ is a 3-digit number,

if $X=Y^2$ find $X$

let $X = 1000m + Y$
we have $X = Y^2$ or $Y^2-Y= 1000m$ or $Y(Y-1) = 1000m = (125a)(8b)$ where $m = ab$
now $Y,Y-1$ are co-primes so one of them has to be 125a and another 8b and a and b are coprimes or one of them is 1
a has to be odd ( else 125 cannot be coprime to 8b) and < 8 as $Y < 1000$
so we get
$Y=125a, Y-1 = 8b$ trying a = 1,3,5,7 we get $Y= 625, Y-1 = 624 = 8 * 78$
or
$Y=8b, Y-1 = 125a$ we get $Y = 376$
so there are 2 values of X $ 376^2 = 141376$ and $625^2=390625$
 
I have been insisting to my statistics students that for probabilities, the rule is the number of significant figures is the number of digits past the leading zeros or leading nines. For example to give 4 significant figures for a probability: 0.000001234 and 0.99999991234 are the correct number of decimal places. That way the complementary probability can also be given to the same significant figures ( 0.999998766 and 0.00000008766 respectively). More generally if you have a value that...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
612
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
48
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K